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FISH PROTECTION SCREENS
Publication of the guideline for this subject is dependant on future
funding. It contains types and applications of screen styles (drums,
fixed plate, traveling, pump screens, infiltration galleries), screen
design criteria, hydraulic design, fish bypass systems, and debris management.
Guiding Principles for
Fish Protection at Water Division:
- Fish survival at diversions and screens is affected by flow, weather,
and other environmental conditions. Therefore, facility design is
based on worst-case conditions: salmonids present at the screen at
the most vulnerable life history stage and most severe environmental
conditions (e.g. fry life history in cold water at high flow).
- Positive exclusion screening at 100% effectiveness through the entire
facility (diversions, screen, and bypass), which is the goal, transports
fish around diversions without unnatural injury, stress, delay, or
disorientation.
- A properly functioning facility (diversions, screen, and bypass
will:
- Properly distribute flow within the facility.
- Take advantage of natural migratory behaviors of all species
and life history.
- Allow all species and stages of fish life to move safely and
freely upstream and downstream of the facility.
- Return fish to the original channel.
- Minimize predation within the facility.
- Minimize impacts of instream flow depletion.
- Appropriate operation and maintenance of engineered facilities at
all flow conditions are necessary for effective protection of fish.
- Cumulative effects of diversions are minimized by conserving water
and consolidating diversions.
Works in Progress
- These "works in progress" have been developed to show the progress
being made with the Aquatic Habitat Guidelines program. Drafts of guidelines
currently under development, as well as information pertaining to their
development, are presented here. The “works in progress” documents posted
on this site illustrate the thoughts of those individuals contributing
to the program. The information provided is continually changing and
being updated. The “works in progress” documents do not necessarily
reflect current guidelines or the policies of state agencies. By entering
the links below, you agree to use these documents as discussion drafts
only.
- Fish
Protection Screen Guidelines for Washington State
- (PDF Format 342K).
- Notes From Draft Guidelines Peer
Review - (PDF Format) To help ensure that the guidelines
drafted as part of the Aquatic Habitat Guidelines are comprehensive
and reflect best available scientific information, they are reviewed
in workshops that bring together regional experts, users, and regulators
to discuss and critique the documents. Input from the workshops,
as well as written comments, are reviewed and considered for incorporation
into revisions of the guidelines documents.
WDFW
-- Fish Passage Technical Assistance - This page
contains guidance, policy, and regulations from WDFW on upstream
fish passage at dams and culverts and protection
of fish at water diversions.
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