Washington Dept. of Fish and WildlifePRIORITY HABITATS AND SPECIES

Back to PHS List

Priority Species List: Vertebrates:
(Fish, Amphibians, Reptiles, Birds, Mammals)

FISH
For information on state listed or candidate species, see the SOC List.
COMMON NAME Scientific name SPECIES
CRITERIA
WASHINGTON STATUS Priority Area GEOGRAPHIC AREA
(WDFW) Regions
Lamprey (Petromyzontidae)
River lamprey Lampetra ayresi 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1     4 5 6
Sturgeon (Acipenseridae)
Green sturgeon Acipenser medirostris   2 3 Food fish Any occurrence       4 5 6
White sturgeon Acipenser transmontanus   2 3 Food fish Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Herring (Clupeidae)
Pacific herring Clupea pallasi 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Breeding areas; regular large concentrations       4   6
Mudminnows (Umbridae)
Olympic mudminnow Novumbra hubbsi 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence       4 5 6
Minnows (Cyprinidae)
Lake chub Couesius plumbeus 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3   5
Leopard dace Rhinichthys falcatus 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3   5
Umatilla dace Rhinichthys umatilla 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3    
Suckers (Catostomidae)
Mountain sucker Catostomus platyrhynchus 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3   5
Catfishes (Ictaluridae)
Channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus     3 Game Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Smelt (Osmeridae)
Eulachon Thaleichthys pacificus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular concentrations       4 5 6
Longfin smelt Spirinchus thaleichthys   2 3 Food fish Breeding areas; regular large concentrations       4   6
Surfsmelt Hypomesus pretiosus   2 3 Food fish Breeding areas; regular large concentrations       4   6
Trout, Salmon, & Whitefishes (Salmonidae)
Bull trout/Dolly Varden Salvelinus confluentis/S. malma 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Game Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tschawytscha 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Chum salmon Oncorhynchus keta 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Any occurrence       4 5 6
Coastal resident/Searun cutthroat Oncorhynchus clarki clarki     3 Game Any occurrence       4 5 6
Coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch   2 3 Food fish Any occurrence   2 3 4 5 6
Kokanee Oncorhynchus nerka     3 Game Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Pink salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha   2 3 Food fish Any occurrence       4   6
Pygmy whitefish Prosopium coulteri 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Rainbow trout/Steelhead Oncorhynchus mykiss 1   3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Game Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Westslope cutthroat Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi     3 Game Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cods (Gadidae)
Pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Breeding areas; regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Pacific hake Merluccius productus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Breeding areas; regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Breeding areas; regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Rockfish (Scorpaenidae)
Black rockfish Sebastes melanops 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Bocaccio rockfish Sebastes paucispinis 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Brown rockfish Sebastes auriculatus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Canary rockfish Sebastes pinniger 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
China rockfish Sebastes nebulosus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Any occurrence       4   6
Copper rockfish Sebastes caurinus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Greenstriped rockfish Sebastes elongatus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Quillback rockfish Sebastes maliger 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Redstripe rockfish Sebastes proriger 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Tiger rockfish Sebastes nigrocinctus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Any occurrence       4   6
Widow rockfish Sebastes entomelas 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Yelloweye rockfish Sebastes ruberrimus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Any occurrence       4   6
Yellowtail rockfish Sebastes flavidus 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species; Food fish Regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Greenlings (Hexagrammidae)
Lingcod Ophiodon elongatus   2 3 Food fish Any occurrence       4   6
Sculpins (Cottidae)
Margined sculpin Cottus marginatus 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1        
Sunfishes (Centrarchidae)
Largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides     3 Game Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Smallmouth bass Micropterus dolomieui     3 Game Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Perches (Percidae)
Walleye Stizostedion vitreum     3 Game Any occurrence 1 2 3   5
Sand Lances (Ammodytidae)
Pacific sand lance Ammodytes hexapterus   2 3 Food fish Breeding areas; regular large concentrations       4   6
Right-eye flounders (Pleuronectidae)
English sole Parophyrs vetulus     3 Food fish Breeding site       4   6
Rock sole Lepidopsetta bilineata     3 Food fish Breeding areas; regular large concentrations       4   6
AMPHIBIANS
For information on state listed or candidate species, see the SOC List.
COMMON NAME Scientific name SPECIES
CRITERIA
WASHINGTON STATUS Priority Area GEOGRAPHIC AREA
(WDFW) Regions
Frogs (Anura)
Columbia spotted frog Rana luteiventris 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3 4  
Northern leopard frog Rana pipiens 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3   5
Oregon spotted frog Rana pretiosa 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence         5 6
Rocky Mountain tailed-frog Ascaphus montanus 1     State Listed or Candidiate Species Any occurrence 1        
Western toad Bufo boreas 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3 4 5 6
Salamanders (Caudata)
Cascades torrent salamander Rhyacotriton cascadae 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence         5 6
Columbia torrent salamander Rhyacotriton kezeri 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence         5 6
Dunn's salamander Plethodon dunni 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence         5 6
Larch Mountain salamander Plethodon larselli 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence     3 4 5
Van Dyke's salamander Plethodon vandykei 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence         5 6
REPTILES
For information on state listed or candidate species, see the SOC List.
COMMON NAME Scientific name SPECIES
CRITERIA
WASHINGTON STATUS Priority Area GEOGRAPHIC AREA
(WDFW) Regions
Sagebrush lizard Sceloporus graciousus 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3    
Snakes(Squamata)
California mountain kingsnake Lampropeltis zonata 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence         5
Sharptail snake Contia tenuis 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence   2 3   5 6
Striped whipsnake Masticophis taeniatus 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence 1 2 3    
Turtles (Testudines)
Western pond turtle Clemmys marmorata 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence       4 5 6
BIRDS
For information on state listed or candidate species, see the SOC List.
COMMON NAME Scientific name SPECIES
CRITERIA
WASHINGTON STATUS Priority Area GEOGRAPHIC AREA
(WDFW) Regions
Marine Birds
American white pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Breeding areas; regular and regular large concentrations 1 2 3   5
Brandt's cormorant Phalacrocorax penicillatus 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Breeding areas; regular and regular large concentrations       4 5 6
Brown pelican Pelecanus occidentalis 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Regular concentrations in foraging and resting areas           6
Cassin's auklet Ptychoramphus aleuticus 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Breeding areas           6
Common loon Gavia immer 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Breeding sites, regular and regular large concentrations 1 2 3 4 5 6
Common murre Uria aalge 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Breeding areas, regular and regular large concentrations       4   6
Eastern Washington breeding concentrations of: Cormorants   2   Breeding areas 1 2 3    
Eastern Washington breeding concentrations of: Grebes   2   Breeding areas 1 2 3    
Eastern Washington breeding: Terns   2   Breeding areas 1 2 3   5
Marbled murrelet Brachyramphus marmoratus 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence in suitable habitat during breeding season; regular and regular large concentrations       4 5 6
Short-tailed albatross Phoebastria albatrus 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Any occurrence           6
Tufted puffin Fratercula cirrhata 1 2 3 State Listed or Candidate Species Regular concentrations; breeding areas       4   6
Western grebe Aechmophorus occidentalis 1 2   State Listed or Candidate Species Breeding areas 1 2 3    
Western Washington breeding concentrations of: Alcids   2   Breeding areas       4   6
Western Washington breeding concentrations of: Cormorants   2   Breeding areas       4   6
Western Washington breeding concentrations of: Storm-petrels   2   Breeding areas       4   6
Western Washington breeding concentrations of: Terns   2   Breeding areas       4   6
Western Washington nonbreeding concentrations of: Alcids   2   Regular large concentrations       4   6
Western Washington nonbreeding concentrations of: Cormorants   2   Regular large concentrations       4   6
Western Washington nonbreeding concentrations of: Fulmar, Shearwaters   2   Regular large concentrations       4   6
Western Washington nonbreeding concentrations of: Grebes   2   Regular large concentrations       4   6
Western Washington nonbreeding concentrations of: Loons   2   Regular large concentrations       4   6
Western Washington nonbreeding concentrations of: Storm-petrels   2   Regular large concentrations       4   6
Herons (Ciconiiformes)
Black-crowned night heron Nycticorax nycticorax   2   Breeding areas 1 2 3 4 5 6
Great blue heron Ardea herodias   2   Breeding areas 1 2 3 4 5 6
Waterfowl (Anseriformes)
Aleutian Canada goose Branta canadensis leucopareia 1     State Listed or Candidate Species Regular concentrations         5 6
Barrow's goldeneye Bucephala islandica     3 Game Breeding areas 1 2 3 4 5 6
Brant Branta bernicla   2 3 Game Regular large concentrations in foraging and resting areas, migratory stopovers       4   6
Bufflehead Bucephala albeola     3 Game Breeding areas 1 2 3 4 5 6
Common goldeneye Bucephala clangula