Species & Habitats

Wildlife in Washington face a wide range of threats, from disease and invasive species to declining habitat and climate change. The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife is dedicated to conserving and protecting the state's wildlife -- including endangered and other at-risk species -- from these threats. Learn about the work we're doing to protect Washington habitats and what to do if you encounter an orphaned or problematic animal.

Navarre Peaks
Photo by WDFW

Species news & important dates

Three large deer standing in tall grasses.
Photo by Donald Campbell
New study will help biologists learn more about Washington black-tailed deer populations

WDFW biologists have kicked off a research study in southwest Washington that will help the Department develop a new method for monitoring black-tailed deer in the state.

Sinlahekin Wildlife Area prescribed burns
Photo by WDFW
Using prescribed fire to restore habitat and promote native species on WDFW-managed lands

From Western Washington prairies and meadows to Columbia Basin wetlands and Eastern Washington pine forests and shrubsteppe, many ecosystems throughout the state benefit from prescribed fire.

Conservation starts here

A pod of orca including a juvenile.
Photo by Dante Aubert
Boaters must stay 1,000 yards away from Southern Resident killer whales under expanded rules in Washington waters

The new rules, effective Jan. 1, 2025, are intended to reduce vessel noise and allow the whales to forage and rest with minimal disturbance.

A pinto abalone sits on a rock on the sea floor with a diver seen in the background, shining a spotlight on the shell.
Photo by WDFW
Restoring Pinto Abalone

Learn more about ongoing efforts by WDFW and partners to restore abalone populations in Washington.

Snow geese in Skagit County
Photo by WDFW
Avian influenza cases increasing in Washington

Highly pathogenic avian influenza cases, including in mammals, are picking up across the state

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