October 1-15

Biweekly report Oct1-15 2024 - Region 1 (Eastern)

Year
2024
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Free Help: A red fox conducted courtesy gopher patrols at the Walla Walla Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) District Office.

Red fox in a field.
Photo by WDFW
Fox at Walla Walla Office. 

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Operations: Natural Resource Technician Moberg collected seven CWD samples in District 3: four samples from deer and elk brought to taxidermists, one from a harvested deer at the Walla Walla District Office, and two from road killed deer at a Department of Transportation pit. Moberg also provided the contact information of all Washington State Department of Agriculture licensed food processors and WDFW licensed taxidermists in District 3 to staff members that may interact with hunters and can refer out-of-region hunters to these license holders to easily comply with the Washington Administrative Code (WAC). 

Moberg rounded up samples from the Walla Walla District Office and the Wooten Wildlife Area Office and brought them to the Clarkston District Office so that the samples can be transported to Spokane early next week. 

CWD: Regional Private Lands staff organized their CWD sampling supplies and assisted with setup of check stations for the modern firearm deer season opener next weekend. 

Chronic Waste Disease (CWD) Sampling: This week Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Wagner was told of a recent harvested doe in Game Managment Unit (GMU) 136. After taking the head, he showed Natural Resource Technician Duclos how to harvest the lymph nodes for CWD sampling.

Chronic Wasting Disease: Wildlife Area Manager Dingman collected a sample from a roadkill deer on Patit Road. Dingman and Natural Resource Technician Jensen sampled hunter harvested deer at the Last Resort, but lymph nodes were only found in one of the two deer. Natural Resource Technician Tritt sampled a hunter harvested deer at the Last Resort. Dingman and Tritt participated in the CWD Check Station meeting on Teams. Tritt hung CWD flyers in U.S. Forest Service campgrounds south of Pomeroy, the Pomeroy grocery store, and at Pioneer Park and Blue Mountain Base Camp outside of Dayton.

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Operations: Natural Resource Technician Moberg collected 14 CWD samples from deer in District. Twelve samples from deer brought to taxidermists and two from road killed deer. Moberg worked the Walla Walla Hunter Check Station opening weekend of modern firearm season with District Biologist Vekasy, where they collected 13 samples from harvested mule deer and white-tailed deer. Moberg coordinated with Chronic Wasting Disease Surveillance Coordinator Westacott to gather all the necessary check station supplies from Spokane and get them down to Walla Walla.

Wildlife Conflict Specialist Harris spent two days at a CWD Check Station in GMU 124. Staff and volunteer members collected a total of 25 samples from white-tailed deer, mule deer, and moose harvested in 100 series GMUs. 

While in the area, Supervisor Earl and Conflict Specialist Wade collected a sample from a hunter camped at Field Springs State Park. 

Stream Surveys: Natural Resource Technician Moberg and District Biologist Vekasy spent two consecutive days conducting rocky mountain tailed frog environmental DNA (eDNA) stream surveys in the Wenaha-Tucannon Wilderness. Seven remote streams were sampled, and fun was had by all.

 

CWD: Regional private lands staff assisted with CWD sample collection by working at established check stations around the region and contacting hunters on private and public lands throughout the region. At least 67 samples were collected with the help of private lands staff members. 

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Hunter Access Program: Regional private lands staff members responded to dozens of inquiries from hunters seeking deer, moose, upland bird, and waterfowl hunting opportunity and information about chronic wasting disease. 

Access Contracts/Teamwork: Private Lands Biologist Thorne Hadley and Natural Resource Technician Moberg worked with Contracts Specialist Cole to submit obtained signatures for amended Voluntary Public Access Program contracts. Private Lands Biologist Thorne Hadley reached out to several landowners to explain the reasoning for the reduced monetary values of the contracts from the previous year.

Private Lands Biologist Thorne Hadley contacted a landowner to renew a Hunting by Written Permission access property for five years. A new contract was written and submitted for review. 

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

Wolf: Natural Resource Technician Edmondson accompanied Wildlife Conflict Specialist Samsill and Natural Resource Technician Keeling on a wolf depredation investigation in the Onion Creek Pack territory. After the investigation was completed, Edmondson attended the after-action review for the investigation to finalize the determination. 

Moose Complaint: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Harris spoke with a landowner in Spokane County that reported problem moose on their property. Harris provided the landowner with advice for hazing the moose. Harris also coordinated with Private Lands Biologist Nizer and Officer Silver on a group of problem moose in northern Whitman County.

Bald eagle: Natural Resource Technician Edmondson and Keeling responded to a call regarding an injured “hawk” from the previous night. Upon arriving on scene, they realized that the bird was a juvenile bald eagle and had passed away overnight. The carcass was removed and brought back to the Colville office.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Z-Lake Aeration Maintenance: This week, Wildlife Area Manager Finch mailed two air compressors that were not functioning from the aeration system to see if they could be repaired. If they cannot be repaired, they will be replaced with a new one. Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Wager and Natural Resource Technician Duclos modified the air compressor box to make sure it stays dust free and is ventilated properly when it is running. Duclos also vacuumed out the storage container. Wagner and Duclos raised the vent pipes on each end from 12” to 6’ tall just to make sure no dust or dirt is blown in the air vents. Also, this week Finch received word back from an expert after their inspection on the two compressors that Finch sent to them. The newest compressor can and will be rebuilt. The older compressor is not repairable; therefore, Finch ordered a new compressor for a backup. Finch is expected to receive both compressors within two weeks and the final repairs will be completed then.

Z-Lake Aeration Maintenance.
Photo by WDFW
Natural Resource Technician Duclos working on the aeration system at Z-Lake

Prescribed Burning: WDFW’s Prescribed Burn Unit prepared fire lines and burned three small fields near the Sherman Creek Wildlife Area headquarters, about 25 acres in total. They had more acreage planned, but dry conditions did not allow any further burning in treed areas. A prescribed burn was also planned at Rustlers Gulch Wildlife Area, but it too had to be postponed due to dry conditions. The burning plans for both wildlife areas were made earlier, and it’s now just a matter of getting the humidity and amount of moisture in the soil and vegetation, plus wind conditions, just right. 

WDFW’s Prescribed Burn Unit prepared near the Sherman Creek Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW
Prescribed Burning at Sherman Creek Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW

Pheasants Forever: Natural Resource Technician Nance cleared brush around planted trees on a Feel Free to Hunt property. The trees were planted earlier this spring in partnership with Pheasants Forever to promote ring-necked pheasant habitat.

Before Brush clearing on feel free to hunt property.
Photo by WDFW
After clearing brush around planted trees on a Feel Free to Hunt property.
Photo by WDFW
Before and after clearing brush around planted trees on a Feel Free to Hunt property. 

Conducting Business Operations and Policy

New Swanson Lakes Sign Installation: This week staff from the Capital and Asset Management Program from the Yakima shop were out to install the newly replaced Swanson Lakes Wildlife Area entry sign at the end of the lane. This sign replaces the wooden sign you see at most wildlife areas and regional offices. Swanson Lakes staff members decided to put gravel at the base of the sign to better prevent fire damage to the sign when the next wildfire occurs

Biweekly report Oct1-15 2024 - Region 2 (North Central)

Year
2024
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Northern Bog Lemming: Biologists Jeffreys and Turnock backpacked to a wetland above Rainy Lake near Maple Pass as part of an effort to assess current occupancy of northern bog lemming (NBL) throughout their historic range in Washington. To determine if NBLs are present in this area, biologists scoured the area for little rodent runways and burrows, searching for scat similar in shape to a grain of rice and between 4-7mm in length. In total, biologists collected 30 samples and will be sending them to a lab for DNA testing to confirm they belong to NBLs, as this species’ scat strongly resembles that of several vole species present in the area and can't be identified based on appearance alone. A second survey site was planned near Dagger Lake couple miles south of Washington Pass; however, bad weather during two different scheduled trips prevented biologists from completing the survey at this second location.

The northern bog lemming is a small mammal species restricted to subarctic climates and found primarily in sphagnum bogs and wet meadows. The bulk of this species’ range is in Canada, and northern Washington represents its southwestern range limit. Due to its dependency on cold, wet environments, the northern bog lemming is particularly vulnerable to climate change. The NBL occurs in low numbers in Washington in small, isolated populations, and is designated as a Species of Greatest Conservation Need by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW). Little is known about this species throughout the USA, but it is thought to be declining in many areas, so WDFW has joined with other northern states to collect more information on NBL occupancy. 

In 2022, District 7 biologists successfully confirmed NBL occupancy via DNA from scat samples at the bogs and wetland complex near Washington Pass Observation Site. In 2023, biologists surveyed McAlester Pass and unfortunately did not get any positive NBL detections. 

Person hiking in a high mountain trail, carrying a backpack, with rugged mountain peaks in the background.
Photo by WDFW
Mountain wetland on a clear blue sky day
Photo by WDFW
Pictures from the backpacking trip to survey Northern Bog Lemmings in a wetland between Rainy Lake and Maple Pass, located southwest of Washington Pass. 

Mule Deer: Biologists Jeffreys and Eilers teamed up with Ungulate Specialist Bundick to place 18 remote cameras on game trails around Blewett Pass. These cameras will be used to capture images of mule deer from the Wenatchee Mountains herd undertaking their annual eastward migration to lower elevation winter range. Biologists will analyze all images collected to determine age and sex of photographed deer and use this information to generate fawn to doe and buck to doe ratios for the herd. Biologists will then compare these ratios with those obtained from aerial surveys set to take place in early December to determine whether remote camera placement could be a viable method to assess mule deer herd composition moving forward. 

To identify the best locations for camera placement, WDFW staff members analyzed GPS data collected from does collared on winter range in the Wenatchee Foothills in 2020 and 2022. With three years of fall migration data now available, biologists were able to determine the areas along Highway 97 used most consistently by the collared does for crossing each fall. The biologists then went out into the field, parking along stretches of Highway 97 and searching for deer trails crossing the highway in these general areas. Well-established, intersecting pathways through the trees and underbrush were sought as the locations where cameras were likely to capture images of the greatest number of deer groups. Once a promising site was identified, biologists secured a game camera in a nearby tree facing the trail. These cameras will be retrieved, and photos analyzed in the winter after fall migration has ended. 

A trail camera placed on a tree pointing at a deer game trail.
Photo by WDFW
A trail camera placed on a tree pointing at a deer game trail. 
Biologists putting up a trail camera to capture migrating deer near Blewett Pass.
Photo by WDFW
Biologists Bundick (left) and Jeffreys (right) putting up a trail camera to capture migrating deer near Blewett Pass. 

Mountain Goats: Biologists Jeffreys and Eilers completed two days of aerial surveys for mountain goats in the Alpine Lakes Wilderness. A total of 25 mountain goats were observed, all between 6,000 to 6,800 feet elevation. Both days were extremely windy, with surveys having to be abandoned the first day due to 70 mph gusts. It’s possible that these strong winds reduced the detectability of goats by making the survey itself more challenging as the helicopter was buffeted around by the wind, and by potentially causing goats to seek shelter beneath timber where they would be impossible to see from the air. With this in mind, biologists will seek to fly this area again in late summer/early fall of 2025, if funding permits, to gain a greater understanding of herd numbers and age composition. 

Beautiful fall colors of larches in the Alpine Lakes Wilderness, seen by the helicopter during mountain goat surveys.
Photo by WDFW
Turquoise-blue Lake Victoria. Taken during mountain goat surveys.

Pygmy Rabbit Breeding Enclosures. Biologists Crowell, Gallie and Turner led the efforts to trap two breeding enclosures at Beezley Hills on September 26 and 27. In total, 22 pygmy rabbits were captured - five adults and 17 juveniles. Veterinarian Haman collected blood from each rabbit for an ongoing RHDV2 vaccination trial, and several were given vaccinations. All other rabbits not vaccinated during this effort had been fully vaccinated during trapping efforts earlier this year.

Biologist Turner releasing a pygmy rabbit back into a breeding enclosure at Beezley Hills.
Photo by WDFW
Biologist Turner releasing a pygmy rabbit back into a breeding enclosure at Beezley Hills.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Forest Grouse: Forest grouse hunting season is in full swing! Biologists Eilers and Jeffreys are monitoring the four grouse barrels around Chelan County and periodically collecting the wing and tails of grouse that were deposited from hunters. These wing and tail samples allow biologists to identify the age and species of harvested grouse and provides a means of monitoring harvest and population trends. The barrel locations in Chelan County are at the Wenatchee District Office, Colockum Wildlife Area, French Corral, and Shady Pass. Unlike previous years, there is not a barrel at Cooper Mountain, as most roads and hunting areas in Manson GMU 243 are still closed to access due to the Pioneer Fire.

Setting Up Hunter Registration Booths: To prepare for fall hunting, wildlife area staff members have been updating and preparing the hunter registration booths and parking lots. These tasks included brushing off hunter registration booths, weed whacking parking lots, replacing any old signage, clearing out yellow jackets, removing trash, and restocking hunter registration cards.  

Pheasant Release: Biologist Cook released pheasants at Chiliwist Unit and carried additional birds for release at other Okanagan County locations prior to the Youth Hunting season.

Swakane Shooting Range: The Swakane shooting range was cleaned up so that it is ready to be used once fire restrictions are no longer in place. 

Fire Restrictions for Public Notice: To better inform the public about fire restrictions, and hopefully prevent any incidents, new and larger signage is starting to go up around high traffic locations of the wildlife area.

Waterfowl Habitat and Access Program: Biologist Morris followed up on some expiring hunter access contracts, finished checking and posting signs in his area, and updated the private lands hunting opportunities on the website so that all his properties are ready for hunting season.

Biologists Cook and Morris, and Habitat Technician Blanchard prepared and sent letters to landowners growing corn to recruit additional sites for the Waterfowl Habitat and Access Program this fall. The program specifically provides field hunting opportunities for waterfowl and, in Region 2, also generally provides for upland bird hunting as well. These types of sites have been frequently requested by hunters looking for a continuation of the former Corn Stubble program. This is not a continuation, but another program that provides for the same or similar sites.

Private Lands Reservation System Demonstrations: Biologist Cook, along with other WDFW Private Lands and IT staff members, attended presentations from potential vendors that could provide a new Private Lands Hunter Access and Reservation system. Three vendors presented their software solutions and how they function and could be adapted to the needs of WDFW, hunters, and landowners. Cook and others provided feedback for the presented software for the next step in replacing the current Private Lands hunting Reservation system.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Weed Management: Chelan Wildlife Area staff members have been conducting further herbicide sprays of rush skeleton weed on the Chelan Butte, where significant improvements over the last year have been made and doing controls of bull thistle where forest thinning has occurred. 

Irrigating Agricultural Fields: Wildlife area staff members have continued to focus on irrigating crop fields, which involves moving hand lines, setting up wheel lines, and monitoring and repairing pivots.  

Water Birch Enclosure Fence Work: Technicians Balderston and Garcia have been working to repair fences protecting water birch enclosures across the Sagebrush Flat Wildlife Area. Several fences were so severely damaged during the Pearl Hill fire that the remaining fence is being removed so a new more durable one can be put in its place. Managers and staff members are considering the options for a longer-term solution that would require less consistent repair.  

Spraying Invasives: Wildlife area staff members have focused spraying efforts this month on hound’s tongue near headquarters and rush skeleton weed in the Sagebrush Flat Wildlife Area. Staff members noticed less hound’s tongue and rush skeleton weed as a result of last year’s spray effort. 

Preparation for BDA Installation and Maintenance: To prepare for bi-directional amplifier (BDA) installation, staff members have carefully mowed the area for easy access and weed whacked around piles of BDA posts and weaving material. The team began BDA work in September.  

Xerces Pollinator Plots Preparation: The office secured two habitat garden kits from the Xerces Society earlier this year, and in October staff members will pick up the kits and plant them on the Bridgeport Bar. To prepare for the planting, Technician Haney-Williamson and Balderston have flagged the site and are thinking through how irrigation will need to be set up and other necessary site prep.  

Habitat Plots: Biologist Morris continued planning for his habitat project that will plant sagebrush and other shrubs in a shrubsteppe area affected by fire in 2017 to improve the habitat for mule deer, upland birds, and pygmy rabbits.

Conducting Business Operations and Policy

Coordination with USFWS: Specialist Heilhecker spoke with U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service staff members regarding depredation investigations and meeting with producers in Okanogan County.

Grizzly Bear: Specialist Heilhecker attended an internal grizzly bear management and conservation meeting. 

Grizzly Bear Public Meetings: Specialist Bridges attended three public meetings hosted by Chelan County Commissioners on grizzly bear reintroduction efforts to take place in the North Cascades over the next 10 years.

Other

Vehicle Checklist: Staff members have been inventorying all motor pool and agency vehicles to ensure that each one has safety equipment. 

Interviews for Natural Resource Technician in Training: We are in the process of recruiting new employees in the coming months.  

ATV/UTV Training: Staff members attended ATV and UTV training at the Methow Wildlife Area in July. All who attended successfully completed the course and received Recreational Off-Highway Vehicle Association (ROHVA) certifications of completion. 

Picture of Biologist wearing glasses and a neon yellow safety helmet at the Moses Lake sand Dunes.
Photo by WDFW
Biologist Morris at Moses and Sand Dunes for ATVUTV Training. 

Found Bees in Big Bend: Wildlife Area Manager Peterson and Assistant Manager Blake came across a species of ground nesting bees while working in the Big Bend Wildlife Area. They reached out to Biologist Julie Combs who informed them that these bees are solitary bees in the Anthophora species, commonly known as Miner or Digger bees. Combs informed an expert who will attempt to ID at the species level. 

New Employee: Assistant Wildlife Area Manager M. Meierotto has started this month and is learning the ropes.

Biweekly report Oct1-15 2024 - Region 3 (South Central)

Year
2024
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

District 8 Mountain Goat Surveys: District 8 Wildlife Biologist Wampole conducted aerial surveys for mountain goats in the Kachess Ridge historic hunt unit in Kittitas County. Eight mountain goats were detected and indicate continued declines since the last survey in 2005 of 36 goats. 

District 4 Rattlesnake Elk Ecological Damage Visit: District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra met with U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and Yakama Nation staff members to discuss elk damage and hunt logistics related to the Rattlesnake Unit of the Hanford Reach National Monument. The elk population is estimated at over 2,500 animals causing increased damage to private crops, fragile vegetation, and cultural sites, and vehicle collisions. Partners continue to seek workable solutions for population control.

Stream and riparian area void of vegetation due to heavy elk use.
Photo by WDFW
Stream and riparian area void of vegetation due to heavy elk use.

Burrowing Owl Mitigation Project: District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra completed an initial review of a project that installed artificial burrows as mitigation for impacts to burrowing owl habitat near Pasco, WA in 2024. The artificial burrows were used by four breeding pairs, of which three were successful nests. The project indicated the importance of pre-construction surveys and species-specific mitigation actions. The project has the potential to result in a net increase in breeding habitat for burrowing owls on-site, but a final review will require time to determine longer-term occupancy and survival of owls following land conversion.

Trail camera photo of a pair of burrowing owls at the newly installed mitigation artificial burrow site.
Photo by WDFW
A pair of burrowing owls documented at the newly installed mitigation artificial burrows. Photo by RH2 Engineering.

MOTUS Tower Partnerships: Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) was a recipient of competitive State Wildlife Grant to install MOTUS towers and monitor movements of species including bats, monarch butterflies, purple martins, and other species. District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra reached out to partners to identify multiple sites in the region that are willing to be considered to MOTUS tower placement and has received a lot of positive interest in the project. 

Wenas Wildlife Area – Elk Fence Repair: Wenas Wildlife Area staff members repaired elk fence in multiple places across the wildlife area. A portion of fence was fixed near the main wildlife area office where a tree had fallen across the fence; and near Huntzinger Road a breakaway that had fallen away from the posts was put back up.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area - Hunting Preparation: Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area staff members have been busy as they continue preparing wetlands in the Sunnyside, Bailie, Windmill Ranch, and Mesa Lake units for the upcoming hunting season. Assistant Manager Ferguson and Natural Resource Technician Cardenas have mowed most of the paths for hunters to enjoy upland bird hunting on the west and east sides of the huntable lands on the Sunnyside Unit. Additionally, the pair have begun filling the Rice Paddies and Johnson Wetland Area of the unit for waterfowl hunting. The wetlands are nearly filled now, and waterfowl are showing up in small numbers. Manager Kaelber, Assistant Manager Jahns, and Natural Resource Technician Pizzini have been using the Marsh Master to clear in front of hunting blinds in the east side units, as well as create more open water habitat for waterfowl. Staff members are enjoying the beautiful fall weather and opportunities to view migrating wildlife!

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

District 4 Rattlesnake Hills Elk: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand continued to monitor winter wheat crop seeding success and elk activity. Damage permit and Master Hunter hunts were coordinated with permit holders and landowners. 

District 4 Blackrock LHP: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand met with the manager of Blackrock Ranches to discuss additional hunting opportunities for elk. All the state drawn permits have been filled and a request was made to include additional damage permits to address continued elk activity in unharvested corn crops. Damage prevention permits were issued and delivered.

District 4 Deer Damage: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand prepared and delivered damage permits to a producer along the Columbia River dealing with deer damage in a variety of row crop, tree fruit, and winegrape areas. Additionally, several youth deer permit holders were deployed to the farm to provide a hunting opportunity.

District 4 Kennewick Alpaca Injury: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand responded to a call in Kennewick of an injured alpaca who the owner thought could have been attacked by a wolf or coyote. The alpaca had a small (softball size) wound on its abdomen that could not be confirmed as an attempted depredation. No evidence of wolf or coyote presence was found. The animal was treated for its injury. The alpaca, along with other goats, sheep, pigs, chickens, and rabbits, will be brought into shelters at night. Camera surveillance will be initiated as well.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Wenas Wildlife Area – Pass Road Stock Fence Install: Wenas Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Taylor and Natural Resource Technicians Janes and Stoltenow installed new fence posts along the Ellensburg Pass Road where a stock fence is damaged and down from the Cow Canyon fire. Janes and Stoltenow will complete the installation of the fence and remove the old fence when weather permits.

Wenas Wildlife Area – Knapweed Control: Wenas Wildlife Area Natural Resource Technicians Janes and Stoltenow continued to spray for knapweed in the wildlife area, focusing on the newly acquired property east of Hardy Canyon Road.

South Ridge Road Habitat Maintenance: Region 3 Private Lands Biologist Manderbach and Natural Resource Technician Pizzini checked on a shrub planting on the South Ridge Road in south Yakima County. The bulk of the planting was a Mule Deer Foundation project from years ago, but it was added to in spring of 2023. The older golden currants and wax currants have been browsed on and rubbed on by deer and pronghorn, and the sagebrush, bitterbrush, and Wood’s rose that were planted more recently are still growing and thriving. The tarp was cleared off from debris and invasives weeds were pulled from the shrub holes. All plants were given water, and plans on extending the habitat project were talked about for this fall and upcoming spring.

A freshly cleaned off habitat planting and tarp in south Yakima County.
Photo by WDFW
A freshly cleaned off habitat planting and tarp in south Yakima County

Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area Cleanup: Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Ferguson and Natural Resource Technician Cardenas have been doing fall cleanup around the wildlife area including picking up garbage and dumped tires in parking lots and along roadsides. 

Providing Education and Outreach

Wenas Wildlife Area – Signs: Wenas Wildlife Area staff members replaced safety zone signs around the main wildlife area office and purchased materials for and installed signs at the new Durr Rd shooting range.

L.T. Murray Wildlife Area - Frost Meadows: L.T. Murray Wildlife Area Manager Morrison met with Yakama Fisheries crew members at the upper L.T. Murray unit, Frost Meadows. The crew was removing a fallen bridge that was being used by some to access no vehicle area with ORVs. 

L.T. Murray Wildlife Area - Whiskey Dick Planting: L.T. Murray Wildlife Area Natural Resource Technician Blore accepted delivery of shrub plugs that will be planted through late October and November. The L.T. Murray crew is waiting on two permits that will allow for planting several thousand plugs and seven acres of grass at three sites this fall. Two sites are in the 2022 Vantage Fire footprint and the 3rd site is the Ragland field that has been fallow for three summers.

L.T. Murray Wildlife Area - Shoestring Trail: L.T. Murray Wildlife Area Natural Resource Specialist Nass took Habitat Biologist Schaffer to the upper L.T. Murray unit, Shoestring trail, to evaluate areas in need of maintenance, rehabilitation, or abandonment. 

Other

Wenas Wildlife Area – Hay Tarping: Wenas Wildlife Area staff members finished covering hay, delivered over the last two weeks, that will be stored at the Mellotte office for elk feeding this winter.

L.T. Murray Wildlife Area - Springwood: L.T. Murray Wildlife Area Manager Morrison and Assistant Manager Winegeart met with a TLP representative and toured access points for areas of the Springwood property that WDFW will share management of once the land transfer is finalized. 

Biweekly report Oct1-15 2023 - Region 3 (South Central)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Dead Columbia River Bull Elk: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand, Scientific Technician Werlau, and Detachment 33 enforcement responded to a very large bull elk that died and washed up on a gravel bar in the Columbia River near Hanford. They were unable to confirm why the elk died because the only injury observed was a broken front tine on one of his antlers. The antlers were removed.

Modern Firearm General Deer Opener: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand patrolled game management unit (GMU) 372 for the opener of the modern general deer season. Hunting pressure appeared to be up from past years. Hand made several contacts with hunters. No deer were checked, although most hunters reported seeing deer, mostly antlerless or non-legal bucks.

Bighorn Sheep Survey: Natural Resource Technician Blore and Natural Resource Scientist Nass aided in bighorn sheep surveys on the Cleman Mountain and Yakima Canyon herds.

Image
Region 3 bighorn sheep being counted as part of a survey.
Photo by WDFW
Region 3 bighorn sheep being counted as part of a survey.

Yakima Canyon Sheep Survey: District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra joined other Region 3 staff members on a land-based survey of the Yakima Canyon bighorn population. Several groups surveyed side-canyons for sheep to estimate age and sex classes. This work was conducted as part of monitoring success of management actions aimed at reducing long term herd impacts from MOVI (Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae), a respiratory bacterium often fatal to bighorn sheep. Several groups were counted on a perfect weather day in the canyon.

Image
Survey terrain for bighorn sheep in the Yakima Canyon.
Photo by WDFW
Survey terrain for bighorn sheep in the Yakima Canyon.
Image
Wildlife Biologist Fidorra captured by Natural Resource Technician Manderbach during Yakima Canyon sheep survey.
Photo by WDFW
Wildlife Biologist Fidorra captured by Natural Resource Technician Manderbach during Yakima Canyon sheep survey.

Oak Creek Wildlife Area Bighorn Sheep Survey: Oak Creek Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Charlet and Natural Resource Technician Boggs assisted with a bighorn sheep survey on the Yakima Canyon herds.

Image
Yakima Canyon bighorn sheep cryptically hidden in landscape.
Photo by WDFW
Yakima Canyon bighorn sheep cryptically hidden in landscape.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

L.T. Murray Wildlife Area Trails: LT Murray Wildlife Area Manager Morrison and National Motorcycle Association President Toenyan reviewed a proposed single-track trail reroute along the south fork of Manashtash Creek. The original trail is very old, degraded, and is currently contributing to bank erosion and sediment loading into the creek.

Image
Wildlife Area Manager Morrison on South Fork of Manastash Creek.
Photo by WDFW
Wildlife Area Manager Morrison on south fork of Manastash Creek.

Colockum Headquarters Parking Lot Improvements: Colockum Wildlife Area staff members finished up improvements to the headquarters parking lot with the installation of heavy duty, 1700 lb. picnic tables. These tables were chosen for their resistance to vandalism and theft.

Image
New picnic tables near the Colockum Wildlife Area parking lot.
Photo by WDFW
New picnic tables near the Colockum Wildlife Area parking lot.

Windmill Ranch Field Hunting: Corn harvest in the Windmill Ranch Unit of the Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area has opened up fields for waterfowl hunting. Small sections of standing corn were strategically left to provide cover for field hunters.

Image
Standing corn in the Windmill Ranch Unit.
Photo by WDFW
Standing corn in the Windmill Ranch Unit.

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

Rattlesnake Hills Elk: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand monitored elk activity and assisted damage permit holders with hunt coordination. Additional damage permits were issued and delivered to one landowner. Trail cameras were maintained along heavily used trails near the Hanford boundary.

Image
Bull Elk entering a wheat field.
Photo by WDFW
Bull elk entering a wheat field.

Plymouth/Paterson Area Deer Damage: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand monitored deer activity at a wine grape vineyard that was receiving substantial browsing from deer. In addition, damage permits were developed and issued to assist a neighboring large farm with row crops, orchard, and vineyards to address deer damage impacts. Five youth hunters from the Horse Heaven Hills special permit hunt were contacted and offered hunting opportunities at the farm during the general deer season.

West Richland Deer: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand continued to coordinate with an owner of several small corn fields that have been damaged by deer near the Yakima River. Three additional Master Hunters have been deployed from the Region 3 list and two were successful in removing a deer.

Kahlotus Deer Damage: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand prepared Damage Prevention Permits for several landowners in the Kahlotus area. These permits, as well as youth and Master Hunter deployments will be used to haze deer out of winter wheat crops in GMU 381 along the Snake River. The permits will be dispersed to landowners after general deer season concludes.

Possible Finley Cougar Complaint: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand and Detachment 33 enforcement responded to a call concerning a possible cougar that scared some horses through a fence in the Finley area. The area was canvassed, and no signs of cougar presence or activity was determined. Some evidence of coyote or domestic dog digging was observed, and the owner will be installing trail cameras for continued monitoring.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Shrubsteppe Conservation through Land Protection: District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra joined a team from the regional office to speak to the seller’s agents and tour a large property that holds strategic value for shrubsteppe conservation. They have a long way to go to determine if acquisition could be a potential outcome. Partners and potential buyers would be needed to help secure funding. The property is valuable for ferruginous hawk, ground squirrels, burrowing owls, and other shrubsteppe species and holds great recreation potential for the public.

L.T. Murray Weed Control: Natural Resource Technician Blore continued spraying weeds on the L.T. Murray Wildlife Area including Himalayan blackberry. 

Prescribed Burn at Oak Creek: LT Murray Wildlife Area Manager Morrison, Natural Resource Technician Blore, and Natural Resource Scientist Nass, and Prescribed Fire Program Manager Eberlein shuttled vehicles and equipment to a prescribe burn location on the Oak Creek Wildlife Area.

L.T. Murray Vantage Highway Fire Restoration: The L.T. Murray crew took a delivery of around 3,000 sagebrush and rabbitbrush plugs that will be planted this fall on the Whiskey Dick Unit portion of the 2022 Vantage Highway fire area.

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Shrub plugs for the Vantage Highway fire restoration project.
Photo by WDFW
Shrub plugs for the Vantage Highway fire restoration project.

Colockum Cattleguard Installation: Colockum staff members facilitated the installation of two new cattleguards on Ingersoll Road. The existing cattleguards were damaged during a Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife timber thinning project. New cattleguards needed to be installed to restrict livestock from the adjacent Department of Natural Resources grazing allotment.

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New cattleguard on Ingersoll Road, Colockum Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW
New cattleguard on Ingersoll Road, Colockum Wildlife Area.

Bailie Youth Ranch Mowing: Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area Manager Kaelber used the marsh master to mow ponds in the Bailie Youth Ranch Unit. Mowing greatly improved wetland conditions by providing more open water for waterfowl, as well as improved waterfowl hunting conditions near the fence post blind.

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Freshly mowed pond in the Bailie Unit.
Photo by WDFW
Freshly mowed pond in the Bailie Unit.
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Bailie Unit pond after reflooding.
Photo by WDFW
Bailie Unit pond after reflooding.

Mesa Lake Mowing: Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area Manager Kaelber and Assistant Manager Jahns mowed portions of the 7-acre pond in the Mesa Lake Unit. The area had dense stands of cattails and phragmites prior to mowing.

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Mowing the 7-acre pond with the marsh master.
Photo by WDFW
Mowing the 7-acre pond with the marsh master.
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Mesa Lake Unit’s 7-acre pond after mowing.
Photo by WDFW
Mesa Lake Unit’s 7-acre pond after mowing.

Wenas Wildlife Area—Hoover Wire Removal: Wenas Wildlife Area staff members rolled and removed almost 4,000 pounds of barbed wire from the Hoover portion of the wildlife area. The wire was both hand-rolled and rolled using the wire roller built by Wenas Wildlife Area staff members. The wire was taken to Pacific Steel to be recycled.

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Wenas Wildlife Area Natural Resource Technician Janes and Habitat Specialist Miller rolling wire.
Photo by WDFW
Wenas Wildlife Area Natural Resource Technician Janes and Habitat Specialist Miller rolling wire.

Wenas Wildlife Area—Black Canyon Planting: Wenas Wildlife Area Habitat Specialist Miller and Natural Resource Technician Stoltenow planted plugs of native species around the water trough in Black Canyon. This area was burned in the Evan’s Canyon fire. The species planted included quaking aspen, Woods rose, ocean spray, and Douglas hawthorn.

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Freshly planted plugs in Black Canyon.
Photo by WDFW
Freshly planted plugs in Black Canyon.

Wenas Wildlife Area—Water Troughs: Wenas Wildlife Area Natural Resource Technician Stoltenow, Habitat Specialist Miller, and Natural Resource Specialist Frame replaced old water troughs in Ladybug and Little Pine canyons with new troughs and plumbing at existing spring sites. Both canyons showed a lot of signs of wildlife use and the troughs will likely be well used by wildlife. In addition, Wenas Wildlife Area staff members scouted more canyons in the wildlife area for potential future trough replacement projects.

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The trough being installed in Ladybug Canyon.
Photo by WDFW
The trough being installed in Ladybug Canyon.
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The trough after installation in Little Pine Canyon.
Photo by WDFW
The trough after installation in Little Pine Canyon.
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Habitat Specialist Miller getting ready to haul a trough into Little Pine Canyon.
Photo by WDFW
Habitat Specialist Miller getting ready to haul a trough into Little Pine Canyon.

Providing Education and Outreach

Safari Club International Pronghorn Presentation: District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra was invited to give an update on pronghorn to Safari Club International at an event in Yakima. The event was a joint meeting of the Yakima and Tri-Cities chapters. Fidorra gave an update on pronghorn numbers, pronghorn distribution, and WDFW-Yakama Surveys. The event was a success and recruited new volunteers for Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife surveys and made new connections with the local non-profit organization who assisted the Yakama Tribe with the first successful reintroductions of pronghorn in Washington.

Oak Creek Wildlife Area School District Outreach: Oak Creek Wildlife Area staff members coordinated with a local high school to have old elk feeding signage redesigned and constructed by local students. Staff members also worked to coordinate volunteer opportunities for local high school seniors.

Other

Oak Creek Wildlife Area Elk Fence: Oak Creek Wildlife Area Natural Resource Technician Boggs begins maintenance on the elk fence at the headquarters manager residence. Boggs also rechecked various sections of the Oak Creek Unit elk fence. He ensured elk were unable to pass through any holes or downed fencing.

Biweekly report Oct1-15 2023 - Region 5 (Southwest)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Hunter Harvest Wildlife Checks: Regional wildlife biologists, wildlife conflict specialists, and customer service specialists continue to check hunter harvested wildlife. Many species of wildlife including cougars, bobcats, bears, big-horned sheep, and mountain goats have various checking requirements to facilitate biological sample collection and assure the legality of harvests. Hunters are reminded to check the Big Game Seasons Pamphlet in order to be clear on checking requirements for various species. Recently, Biologist Holman checked two big-horned sheep harvested by happy hunters in WDFW’s Region 1.

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Bighorn sheep harvested in the Lincoln Cliffs Unit.
Photo by WDFW
Bighorn sheep harvested in the Lincoln Cliffs Unit.
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Another bighorn sheep harvested in the Lincoln Cliffs Unit.
Photo by WDFW
Another bighorn sheep harvested in the Lincoln Cliffs Unit.

Treponeme-Associated Hoof Disease (TAHD) Hoof Collection: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Aubrey was contacted by a district biologist in Region 6 about a fresh set of elk hooves suspected to be infected with TAHD. Wildlife Conflict Specialist Aubrey was able to meet the hunter and transport the hooves to a specialized freezer to assist with Washington State University's ongoing research.

Wolf Telemetry: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Jacobsen accompanied Wolf Biologist Spence for a day in the field, checking wolf radio collar signals, and looking for tracks in the South Cascades.

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Biologist Spence using telemetry equipment to determine a collared wolf’s location.
Photo by WDFW
Biologist Spence using telemetry equipment to determine a collared wolf’s location.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Access Program Site Maintenance: Private Lands Biologist Gray replaced old, weathered program signage at properties enrolled in the Private Lands Access Program in Skamania County. The current federal Voluntary Public Access Program Grant awarded to Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife in 2020 helps support the purchase and replacement of deteriorated signage.

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Replaced program signage at properties enrolled in the Private Lands Access Program in Skamania County.
Photo by WDFW
Replaced program signage at properties enrolled in the Private Lands Access Program in Skamania County.

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

District 9 Depredation Investigation: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Jacobsen, Biologist Spence, and Officer Nelson investigated a cow carcass found on a grazing allotment on U. S. Forest Service land. The livestock producer accompanied Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife staff members during the investigation. The carcass was several weeks old and heavily scavenged, which hindered the investigation. The cause of death for this cow was classified as “unknown cause of death.”

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Deceased cow that had been extensively scavenged.
Photo by WDFW
Deceased cow that had been extensively scavenged.

Bear in Yard: A Clark County landowner contacted Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) regarding a black bear that was captured by a trail camera in their yard. Wildlife Conflict Specialist Jacobsen spoke with the reporting party about the bear. It appeared to have a WDFW ear tag from a previous human food habituation issue. Jacobsen will continue to monitor reports in the area.

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The back bear captured by a trail camera.
Photo by WDFW
The back bear captured by a trail camera.

Cougar in Driveway: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Jacobsen was contacted by a resident in an urban area regarding a cougar that was photographed in her neighbor’s driveway earlier that morning. Jacobsen patrolled the area but was unable to locate the cougar.

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Cougar photographed in driveway.
Photo by reporting party
Cougar photographed in driveway.

District 9 Injured Deer Reports: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Jacobsen responded to a report of an injured deer in Skamania County. The deer had been struck by a vehicle and then later attacked by what appeared to be a domestic dog. Jacobsen euthanized the deer and donated the carcass to a neighboring landowner.

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Injured deer.
Photo by WDFW
Injured deer.

Wildlife Conflict Specialist Jacobsen and Officer Bolton responded to a report of an injured deer that had been trapped in an empty cattle water trough for two days. It took the landowner two days to realize where the thumping sound was coming from before she discovered the deer. The landowner dumped the deer out of the trough and turned the trough upside-down to keep other deer from jumping in. After giving the small deer a day to recover, the deer was still not able to stand up after the ordeal. Jacobsen eventually had to euthanize the deer.

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Injured deer next to the water trough.
Photo by WDFW
Injured deer next to the water trough.

Damage Prevention Cooperative Agreements: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Jacobsen met with several commercial agriculture producers to initiate or renew Damage Prevention Cooperative Agreements. These agreements help Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife and producers mitigate crop damage and loss due to deer and elk.

District 10 Cougar Depredation: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Aubrey responded to a report of three sheep killed by a cougar. This was in the same area and the same livestock owner who had a single sheep killed ten days earlier in a different pasture. The depredation happened midday, but unfortunately took over 24 hours to be reported. A depredation investigation was conducted, and it was determined that the cause of death was a cougar. Given the circumstances, hounds were deployed in an attempt to remove the cougar. The hounds were unable to strike on a scent. Trail cameras were left to monitor the situation and livestock husbandry advice was given.

District 10 Injured Deer and Elk Reports: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Aubrey responded to a report of a deer with an arrow in its front shoulder. The deer was still mobile and was not located by Aubrey. The deer will likely be able to survive the injury based on the description from the original reporting party.

Wildlife Conflict Specialist Aubrey responded to a report of a young deer that had been down in a homeowner’s yard for about eight hours. The deer was unable to stand and appeared to be experiencing regular seizures. Aubrey euthanized the deer.

Wildlife Conflict Specialist Aubrey responded to a report of a deer hit by a vehicle. Unfortunately, the injuries were severe, and the deer was euthanized.

Wildlife Conflict Specialist Aubrey responded to an elk down in a field. The reporting party was unsure if the elk had been hit by a vehicle or if it was suffering from TAHD. Upon arrival, it was clear the elk was hit by a vehicle. The elk was euthanized and donated to an individual who wanted to salvage the animal.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Opening Weekend of Modern Firearm Deer Season on the Klickitat Wildlife Area: Assistant Regional Wildlife Program Manager Hauswald and Klickitat Wildlife Area Manager VanLeuven conducted a hunter success survey on the Soda Springs Unit on Saturday Oct. 14. The number of camps on the wildlife area was noticeably lower than normal, with several good camping spots vacant.

Hunters reported seeing a few does and bucks, but not as many deer as expected. Most of the hunters contacted were people who hunt the Klickitat Wildlife Area every year. Of 67 deer hunters counted, only one harvested a deer (a 3-point buck) on opening day. Manager VanLeuven worked solo on Oct. 15, contacting 38 hunters. None had harvested deer, however there was a report of a youth hunter harvesting a 2-point buck. The weather was pleasant and the hunters camping on the Klickitat Wildlife Area seemed to be enjoying their time. Quite a few hunters left early due to the low number of deer observed.

Biweekly report Oct1-15 2023 - Region 2 (North Central)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Mule Deer Studies: Biologists Jeffreys and Eilers teamed up with Ungulate Specialist Bundick to place 15 remote cameras on game trails in and around Blewett Pass. These cameras will be used to capture images of mule deer from the Wenatchee Mountains herd undertaking their annual eastward migration to their lower elevation winter range.

Biologists will analyze all images collected to determine age and sex of photographed deer. They will use this information to generate fawn to doe and buck to doe ratios for the herd. Biologists will compare these ratios with those obtained from aerial surveys, which are set to take place in early December. This will help determine whether remote camera placement is a viable method to assess mule deer herd composition moving forward.

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Biologist Jeffreys mounts a game camera to a tree to capture images of migrating deer.
Photo by WDFW
Biologist Jeffreys mounts a game camera to a tree to capture images of migrating deer.

To identify the best locations for camera placement, Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife staff members analyzed GPS data collected from does, which were collared on their winter range in the Wenatchee Foothills in 2020 and 2022. With three years of fall migration data now available biologists were able to determine, which areas along Highway 97 were used most consistently by the collared does each fall.

Additionally, Biologists Eilers and Jeffreys and Ungulate Specialist Bundick went out into the field. Parking along stretches of Highway 97, they visually searched for deer trails crossing the highway. They sought well-established, intersecting pathways through the trees and underbrush as locations where cameras were most likely to capture the greatest number of images of deer groups. Once a promising site was identified, they secured a game camera in a tree facing the trail. These cameras will be retrieved, and the photos will be analyzed in the winter after fall migration has ended.

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Eilers captured fall colors in Blewett Pass.
Photo by WDFW
Eilers captured fall colors in Blewett Pass.

Fisher Monitoring: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Bridges and Biologists Eilers, Jeffreys, and Soltysiak teamed up to begin deploying baited camera stations for fisher monitoring in forested areas throughout Chelan County. Images collected at these baited camera traps will be used to help evaluate the effectiveness of the reintroduction of fishers back into the Cascades fisher recovery area. They will also inform future recovery actions by assessing the expansion and distribution of fishers. The idea is to draw any fishers inhabiting the vicinity into view of the game camera by placing a dispenser loaded with extremely potent skunk scent over a cow bone on a tree approximately 15 feet to 18 feet away from and in full view of the camera.

This scent lure dispenser will drip the pungent liquid on a beef bone at predetermined intervals throughout the winter. Their goal is to attract any nearby carnivores. In addition to fisher, the baited camera stations are likely to capture images of other carnivore species of concern, including gray wolf, wolverine, and lynx.

To further assess fisher occupancy and expansion, a hair snare belt is nailed to the tree right below the beef bone with the aim of snagging hairs from visiting animals climbing the tree that can then be used for DNA analysis. All data generated from these baited camera stations will be instrumental in learning more about the distribution of fishers and other carnivore species throughout the Cascade Range.

Biologists from collaborating agencies and organizations such as U.S. Forest Service and Conservation Northwest have already placed several cameras in Chelan County. District 7 staff members have now placed one in Tumwater Canyon, one off Ruby Creek Road, and one in the Grouse Mountain area. In total, District 7 Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife staff members will deploy 20 baited camera stations before Nov. 1. These camera stations will be retrieved, and images analyzed in the spring and summer of 2024.

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A bait station composed of lure dispenser, beef bone, and hair snare belt.
Photo by WDFW
A bait station composed of lure dispenser, beef bone, and hair snare belt.

Pygmy Rabbit Enclosure Captures: At the end of each summer, the pygmy rabbit recovery team visits each breeding enclosure to ensure that there aren’t any remaining kits. Additionally, they vaccinate adults against rabbit hemorrhagic disease (RHD). Over the summer some kits were captured, but they were too small to receive a PIT tag, RHDV2 vaccine, and DNA sample. On Oct. 2, the team was joined by Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife volunteers and Washington State University students to capture these kits. The team was successful in trapping two rabbits, both male, who appeared strong and healthy. Unfortunately, they also found a mortality. They identified it later as B4E102, a young female who was likely predated by a raptor.

On Oct. 3, the team turned their efforts to the B4 Beezley Hills enclosure. It was confirmed that all kits had been removed from the enclosure. Happily, four adults were caught and then vaccinated for RHD. One of the rabbits, adult B3E119, gave the team the slip until this capture effort. Knowing which adults are present helps Geneticist Dr. Nerkowski trace rabbit lineages.

Biologist Soltysiak set game cameras inside the B3 enclosure, along with enticing apples, to ascertain how many rabbits are inside of B3. It appears that just one rabbit now resides in the B3 enclosure. Previously, two rabbits were known to reside there.

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Volunteers gather outside the Rimrock breeding enclosure for a capture effort.
Photo by WDFW
Volunteers gather outside the Rimrock breeding enclosure for a capture effort.
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Bachelor rabbit, male B3E126, munches on apples for dinner.
Photo by WDFW
Bachelor rabbit, male B3E126, munches on apples for dinner.

Drone Flights: Biologist Soltysiak and Data Manager Jansen flew drones over the Sagebrush Flats Wildlife Area. They tested what height drones should be flown to get the best picture of pygmy rabbit burrows from the air. An area with a high density of burrows was chosen as the test area. Drones were flown at 150, 200, 300, and 375 feet.

Flying at a lower altitude gives better picture clarity but it takes a longer amount of time. Drone batteries only last around 30 minutes. Flying the drone at a higher altitude covers more area in a shorter amount of time. The team is hoping to find the sweet spot where burrows are still easily seen in the imagery while maximizing the amount of area flown in a single session.

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With clear skies and calm wind, the Phantom 4 Pro V2 drone is ready for takeoff!
Photo by WDFW
With clear skies and calm wind, the Phantom 4 Pro V2 drone is ready for takeoff!

Department of Natural Resources Collaborations: A few weeks ago, the Methow Wildlife Area hosted a tour with about ten Department of Natural Resources (DNR) employees to look at some future collaborative projects. For example, the Methow Wildlife Area plans to conduct forest thinning and prescribed burning treatments at various locations. Our projects neighbor quite a few private property parcels and some of the neighbors have expressed interest in simultaneously treating their forests.

DNR brought a diverse group of staff members to look at the feasibility of collaborating with Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) and the private property owners. This cross-agency collaboration is still in the early phases of development, but both DNR and WDFW are committed to helping our neighbors maintain healthy and resilient forests in the Methow Valley.

Hazard Trees: General deer season kicks off this weekend. It is one of our busiest times of the year and our campgrounds and primitive camping areas receive very high visitor use. To ensure our visitors have a safe and enjoyable hunting season, Methow Wildlife Area staff members have been diligent about assessing and removing hazardous trees from popular camping areas. Several dead snags have been mitigated at Bobcat, Beaver Creek, Cougar Lake, and Bear Creek campgrounds.

Washington Conservation Crew: Recently, a Washington Conservation Crew (WCC) spent a week performing some much-needed fence maintenance. This fence project is intended to keep neighboring cattle from entering the wildlife area and engaging in unauthorized grazing in the post fire recovery Cub Creek 2 burn scar area. The crew will be back in early November. Weather permitting, they hope to build a wildlife friendly buck and rail fence along a small section of Beaver Creek.

This fence borders a campground and is intended to protect endangered fish by keeping livestock out of the creek while still allowing safe passage for a wide array of wildlife. Buck and rail fences are the preferred fence in campgrounds since they are built completely out of wood and are safer for children and families camping in the area. They are also more aesthetically pleasing than wire fencing.

Big Buck Fencing: The Methow Wildlife Area has received numerous reports about unauthorized cattle in the Big Buck Unit. The cows have trickled over from a neighboring private property grazing allotment and broke down a sizable stretch of fencing around Deadhorse Lake. The livestock owner was contacted and is working diligently to find and round up all of the cattle. Additionally, Methow Wildlife Area staff members spent the better part of a day repairing the riparian exclusion fencing to try and keep cattle out of the lake.

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A young black bear (in a brown color phase) along a riparian corridor in the Methow Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW
A young black bear (in a brown color phase) along a riparian corridor in the Methow Wildlife Area.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

National Hunting and Fishing Day: A few weeks ago, Methow Wildlife Area Manager Troyer ventured over to Region 1 in eastern Washington to help at the National Hunting and Fishing Day event. This event was held at Diamond Lake near Newport.

The event was very well attended with several hundred youth taking part in the festivities. There were tons of activities for kids and families to choose from. The activities included an archery range, air rifle range, and trout fishing. Troyer got to work with various volunteers and Region 1 staff members at a very busy fishing dock where hundreds of trout were stocked in net pens for the kids to catch.

From the time the event started at 9 a.m. until it ended at 3 p.m. the dock was full of kids catching fish. Countless hooks were baited, and tons of fish were caught. For many kids, this was the first time they ever fished. Luckily, the fish were biting. Every child that wanted to catch a fish was successful.

There was also a fish cleaning station so the kids could take their catch home with them. If they didn’t want to take their fish home, it was donated to a local foodbank. Overall, it was an excellent event coordinated by our Region 1 colleagues. It was an excellent way to get kids involved in hunting and fishing.

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The fishing dock with net pens stocked full of trout for National Hunting and Fishing Day at Diamond Lake near Newport.
Photo by WDFW
The fishing dock with net pens stocked full of trout for National Hunting and Fishing Day at Diamond Lake near Newport.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Scotch Creek Riparian Restoration Project: Staff members wove four new beaver dam analogs with weave material collected off the Chopaka Unit and planted 100 water birch within the enclosure that was constructed the previous week. Water birch is an important food source for sharp-tail grouse in the winter when snow depths prohibit them from accessing the vegetation.

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Scotch Creek staff member Stanley, installing a girdle guard around the base of a water birch.
Photo by WDFW
Scotch Creek staff member Stanley, installing a girdle guard around the base of a water birch.
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Conifer removal efforts on Chesaw Unit to allow for aspen regeneration.
Photo by WDFW
Conifer removal efforts on Chesaw Unit to allow for aspen regeneration.

Proposed Winter Range Closure: The Methow Wildlife Area is still conducting outreach, fielding a wide range of phone calls and emails, and collecting survey input related to the proposed winter range closure.

The survey is open until Oct. 15. To learn more about the proposed closure to protect mule deer, please view the News Release. Towards the top of the news release is a yellow box that contains some useful documents such as maps and a fact sheet. Please feel free to contact us if you want to learn more. Your input is valuable and appreciated.

Biweekly report Oct1-15 2023 - Region 1 (Eastern)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Grouse Collection Barrels: Biologist Brinkman checked forest grouse wing/tail barrels. A total of three samples were collected this week.  

Hunters place harvested wing and tails into one of the provided paper bags and drop it into a collection barrel. The samples are collected and stored in the freezer until grouse season ends. After the hunting season, usually in February or March, biologists from across the state have a “Wing Bee” to examine samples and collect data to help inform statewide harvest metrics. 

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Ruffed grouse wing and tail collected from a grouse wing barrel in Spokane County.
Photo by WDFW
Ruffed grouse wing and tail collected from a grouse wing barrel in Spokane County.

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD): Private Lands Biologist Nizer collected a CWD sample from a successful muzzleloader hunter harvest. The sample was given to Ungulate Research Scientists Devivo.  

Nizer and Natural Resource Technician Rumiser posted CWD brochures at Washington Department vendors in Whitman and Lincoln counties.  

Natural Resource Technician Heitstuman checked local pits for CWD samples and collected a sample from a cow elk in the Cloverland area. Four calls from the Washington State Department of Transportation were relayed to closer employees and samples were collected for CWD testing. Heitstuman met with the Clarkston area supervisor for the Washington Department of Transportation and was informed of a possible new pit collection site.  

Lake Rehab Assistance: Sherman Creek Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Palmer, Water Access Area Manager Dziekan, and Natural Resource Technician Brant assisted Fish Program staff at Williams Lake in Stevens County. Dziekan worked with the shore crew, and helped Palmer load a dump trailer with empty, washed rotenone barrels. Palmer used his mini excavator to crush the barrels, enabling them to fit the barrels in one trailer and take them to the dump.  

Brant spent the day on the boat with Fish Biologist Osborne. Brant ensured the powdered piscicide was mixed with water and spread onto the lake while Osborne piloted the boat. The distribution of this rotenone was completed by noon, after which only Fish Program staff members applied liquid rotenone to the shallows.  

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Fish Biologist Osborne and Brant applying rotenone to Williams Lake in Stevens County. 
Photo by WDFW
Fish Biologist Osborne and Brant applying rotenone to Williams Lake in Stevens County. 
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Barrels for disposal at Williams Lake
Photo by WDFW
Barrels for disposal.

 

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Palmer with mini-excavator and dump trailer. 
Photo by WDFW
Palmer with mini-excavator and dump trailer.

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Sampling: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Samsill collected two CWD samples and submitted them for testing. Both samples came from mature does harvested with Damage Prevention Permits.  

Acting Private Lands Biologist Nizer worked at a chronic wasting disease check station in Washtucna. Nizer taught four Washinton State University wildlife major students how to sample for CWD and how to educate the public. Deer were sampled at the station from Oct. 14 through Oct. 15.   

Sharp-tail Grouse: Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Rimmelspacher and Wildlife Area Manager Finch did a sharp-tail grouse fall lek survey this morning to see if any resident sharp-tailed grouse males are attending the leks. If there are several birds attending the leks in the fall, trapping maybe warranted to collar a bird and use the telemetry information for winter movements. 

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD): Natural Resource Technician Tritt and Scientific Technician Moberg placed a reminder sign at the Delaney Department of Transportation pit asking staff members to let Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife know when they drop a deer carcass off at the pit.  

Wildlife Area Manager Dingman and Tritt organized sampling kits for chronic wasting disease (CWD) check stations. Dingman worked opening weekend of general deer season at the Last Resort Campground on the Tucannon and collected 37 CWD samples from hunter harvested deer. Tritt worked opening weekend of general deer season at the Asotin check station and collected 14 CWD samples from hunter harvested deer.  

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CWD sampling station at the Last Resort Campground on opening weekend of general deer rifle season. 
Photo by WDFW
CWD sampling station at the Last Resort Campground on opening weekend of general deer rifle season. 

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Once in a Lifetime Opportunity: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Kolb assisted an out-of-state hunter with a special elk permit for game management unit (GMU) 149. Kolb spoke with a landowner who does not normally allow hunting who agreed to let the hunter onto their property. The hunter was successful and harvested a large mature bull. The hunter asked if I would pass along the following message to Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife staff members, “Please extend my sincere appreciation for this amazing opportunity that you all provided. It will be an epic memory that I’ll have for the rest of my life. Thank you!”  

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A special permit holder successfully harvested a mature bull in GMU 149. 
Photo by WDFW
A special permit holder successfully harvested a mature bull in GMU 149. 

West Medical Lake Access Site, Grey Fire: Access Manager Dziekan talked with Greg Hayford from Washington State Department of Social and Health Services (DSHS) Medical Lake Facility. They are currently working with cleanup crews and forestry personnel falling burned trees and shrubs.  

Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife properties and facilities on West Medical Lake and Silver Lake have been affected by the fires and Hayford would like to take down some of the damaged trees. Dziekan wanted to identify the damaged trees that need to be removed and mark them with paint before approval. Dziekan identified 18 dead Ponderosa trees that need to be removed for public safety.  

The DSHS Medical Lake Facility will be taking down the damaged trees at no cost to Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife. They will have a crew fall the trees and Avista Corp will be chipping the wood and hauling it to one of their facilities in Kettle Falls.   

Recreation Access Maintenance: Access staff members cleaned access sites across the district. They also hung new signage at Coues Creek and put together new ADA signage. 

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New ADA signage at Couse Creek
Photo by WDFW
Posing with the new signage. 

Hunter Check Stations: Biologists Lowe and Brinkman ran a hunter check station along Highway 395, north of Deer Park, to talk to hunters participating in the opening weekend of the modern firearm deer season. Biologists collected samples from hunter-harvested deer as part of a chronic wasting disease (CWD) surveillance effort in Region 1. Student volunteers from Washington State University assisted with the sampling effort both days the check station was open.  

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Road sign stating Deer and Elk Sampling Station
Photo by WDFW
Road signs were placed along the highway to direct hunters to visit the check station so that biologists could collect tissue samples from their harvested animals for disease testing. Due to the ambiguous language on the sign, curious members of the public stopped at the check station to ask if tasting samples of deer and elk meat were being provided.

Hunter Harvest Inspection: Biologists Lowe and Brinkman checked in a mountain goat harvested from Goat Rocks West hunt area, and pinned a juvenile bighorn sheep ram that was harvested by a hunter in the Chelan Butte hunt area.  

Biologists obtain measurements and take nasal swabs to test for M. Ovi (short for Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae) which is a bacterium that can be devastating to bighorn sheep populations as it can persist in healthy adults, but infection can be fatal to lambs. Additionally, they insert a pin into the horn to uniquely identify the animal and make it legal for the hunter to possess the skull.   

Additionally, a bobcat was brought to the Deer Park check station and was pelt-sealed by Biologist Lowe.  

Brush Clearing on Trails: Sherman Creek Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Palmer spent Tuesday through Thursday using his mini excavator to clear brush from several lengths of non-motorized trail at Rustlers Gulch Wildlife Area.   

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Before brushing out trails at Rustlers Gulch Wildlife Area
Photo by WDFW
Brushing out trails at Rustlers Gulch Wildlife Area before.
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After brushing out trails at Rustlers Gulch Wildlife Area
Photo by WDFW
Brushing out trails at Rustlers Gulch Wildlife Area after. 

Reardan Audubon Wildlife Area: Access Manager Dziekan went to the Reardan site to work and noticed some tagging inside the restrooms on the south parcel. Dziekan walked around the restrooms and found graphic tagging on the entire backside of the restroom. Dziekan did the very best to clean up the tagging using up the last of the graffiti remover that was on the truck. Dziekan had a difficult time getting it off but between extra elbow grease and the chemical it became illegible when standing behind the restroom trying to read it.   

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Dziekan photographed the Reardan Audubon restroom after the removal of graphic graffiti.
Photo by WDFW
Dziekan photographed the Reardan Audubon restroom after the removal of graphic graffiti.

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

Cloverland Elk Stuck in Cattle Guard: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Wade received a call regarding a cow elk that had fallen through a cattle guard in a producer’s driveway. Wade, Private Lands Supervisor Earl, and Natural Resource Technician Heitstuman traveled to the area to evaluate the elk’s injuries and determine a plan of action to get it out of the cattle guard. After evaluation, it was determined that the best course of action was to chemically immobilize the elk and lift it out. Wade contacted District Biologist Wik who traveled to the area to immobilize the elk. Despite the best efforts of the team the elk died three days later. Wade and Natural Resource Technician Heitstuman with the assistance of the producer collected the carcass for CWD sample collection and disposal at the Asotin County Landfill.  

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Cow elk stuck in cattle guard. 
Photo by WDFW
Cow elk stuck in cattle guard. 

Portable Electric Fence: Wildlife Biologist Prince and Private Lands Conflict Technician Barron assisted with the installation of a portable electric fence around sheep and goats in the general area where a grizzly bear was recently photographed on a trail camera. No conflict was reported; this was a proactive measure.  

Beaver Relocation: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Kolb continues to work with a permitted beaver relocator and other department staff members to determine the feasibility of relocating a conflict beaver within the Walla Walla River watershed. 

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Weed Control: Natural Resource Technician Meisner worked on fall weed control. He sprayed rush skeleton weed that has gotten out of control in a remote area. The skeleton weed was most likely brought in by trespassing cattle. Lack of personnel has greatly hindered the treatment efforts. 

Food Plots: Biologist Woodall spent most of a week seeding annual food plots on Smoothing Iron Ridge. It is three to four weeks behind when this task is normally complete due to personnel shortages. He will continue and hopes to finish quickly.

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Driving tractor and seeding food plots. 
Photo by WDFW
Driving tractor and seeding food plots. 
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Tractor seeding food plots
Photo by WDFW
Driving tractor and seeding food plots. 

Wooten Floodplain Management Plan: Wildlife Area Manager Dingman and Natural Resource Technician Tritt completed the Year 5 monitoring of the Rainbow Lake wetland that was created during the Rainbow Lake reconfiguration project. The Year 5 monitoring report was completed and sent to the Corps.  

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Rainbow Lake Wetlands in 2019
Photo by WDFW
Rainbow Lake Wetlands. Photo from 2019.
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Rainbow Lake Wetlands in 2023
Photo by WDFW
Rainbow Lake Wetlands. Photo from 2023.

Providing Education and Outreach

Washington State University Labs: Private Lands Biologist Nizer, Ungulate Research Scientist Devivo, and Natural Resource Technician Heitstuman helped with a darting lab at Washington State University. Nizer helped train students on how to properly and safely use a dart gun on a standing deer decoy at about 35 yards.  

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WSU students learning the safe use of dart rifles. 
Photo by WDFW
Washington State University students learning the safe use of dart rifles. 

The wildlife conflict supervisor taught a wildlife trapping lab for the 29th year at Washington State University (WSU). Private Lands Biologists Earl and Nizer and Natural Resource Technician Rumiser assisted with the lab. They set up a rocket net, discussed species it can be used on, and set it off. Then they demonstrated the net gun and what it can be used for.  McCanna covered the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife’s mission, future job opportunities, wildlife professions in general, and answered all kinds of great questions. The lab was split into two days with 52 students in total. 

Third Annual Chris Christensen Memorial Youth Deer Camp: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Samsill instructed and mentored seven first time deer hunters at a youth deer camp in Kettle Falls.