November 1-15

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2024 - Region 5 (Southwest)

Year
2024
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Western Gray Squirrel Surveys in Lewis County: Biologists Stephens and Holman conducted a third round of efforts in response to the presence of a dead western gray squirrel on U.S. Forest Service managed lands in eastern Lewis County two years ago. The effort finally paid dividends, producing multiple videos and still photographs of western gray squirrels alive and well near the location of the dead individual. Thanks to Species Lead Kohler, Region 6 Wildlife Diversity Biologist Sage, and Growth Management Biologist Salter for their assistance on the project. 

Hunter Harvested Wildlife Checks: Regional wildlife biologists, wildlife conflict specialists, and customer service specialists continue to check hunter harvested wildlife. Many species of wildlife including cougars, bobcats, bears, big-horned sheep, and mountain goats have various checking requirements to facilitate biological sample collection and assure the legality of harvests. Hunters are reminded to check the Big Game Seasons Pamphlet to be clear on checking requirements for various species. Recently, Biologist Holman checked a mountain goat, a cougar, and evaluated several sets of elk hooves in association with the hoof disease incentive program. Congratulations to the successful hunters. 

Northwestern Pond Turtle Habitat Use Study Presentation: Biologists Ott and Bergh, along with Ph.D. student Chen from the University of Washington, participated in Webinar Wednesdays, a series hosted by Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) Research and Library Services. During their presentation, they provided an overview of an ongoing collaborative study involving WSDOT, the University of Washington, and Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW). The study focuses on assessing the movements and habitat preferences of the state-endangered northwestern pond turtle. This research was funded in part by WSDOT Quick Response funds and the WDFW Biodiversity Grant Program. The final analyses and findings of this study are expected to be completed in Spring 2025.

Klickitat Mule Deer Mortality: Biologist Wickhem responded to a mortality notification from one of the district’s mule deer radio-collars this week. The collars send an email via satellite when an animal has not moved for at least nine hours. When Wickhem arrived at the location, the deer, a doe, was completely intact, with blood and rumen seeping out of its nose and blood coming out of its ears. The doe was only approximately 100 feet from a paved road and appeared to have been hit by a car. This deer is part of a four-year study being conducted throughout GMUs 388 and 382 to track the annual movements of female mule deer and locate important migration corridors. Staff members are also attempting to determine cause of death when an animal dies, which has proven to be difficult. In winter 2021, 81 collars were deployed throughout GMUs for this effort. Twenty-two collars were deployed in the winter of 2022 and 23 collars in winter 2023 - most of which were redeployments replacing study deer that died over the first two years of the study. We are nearing the end of the study so these collars will not be redeployed for this project. 

A deceased collared doe lying on the ground in dry vegetation.
Photo by WDFW
Deceased mule deer 13MD23.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Deer Season on the Klickitat Wildlife Area: The 2024 deer season on the Klickitat Wildlife Area marked a successful period for hunters, with a notable increase in recreation and visitation due to a management shift on the Simcoe Unit. For the first time, this unit was open for general season hunting, a change from previous years' special draw requirements. This adjustment provided additional opportunities for harvesting mule deer on both the Simcoe and Soda Springs units, attracting a significant number of hunters to the area.

Although the season ran smoothly overall, a few incidents highlighted the importance of fire awareness and readiness, as well as abiding by current fire bans and restrictions. These included an engine fire that was promptly managed without spread and a campfire incident on the western side of the property. Gusting 15 mph winds led the campfire to spread across approximately two to five acres before it was successfully contained.

Modern Firearm Deer Season Opener: Biologists Wickhem and Ott teamed up with WDFW Enforcement Officers Nelson and Way to patrol the district for the opening day of modern firearm deer season. Ott and Way worked both black-tail and mule deer territory. Wickhem and Nelson focused solely on mule deer and worked on or near the Simcoe Mountains Unit of the Klickitat Wildlife Area most of the day. The teams talked with and checked numerous hunters but unfortunately did not check any harvested deer. Wickhem and Nelson did check two harvested black bears and saw another bear while working on Simcoe. 

Down Trees: With the coming stormy weather, windthrown and rotten trees are going to become more common. In some cases, the trees do not impede access to specific sites. Recently, however, a large snag fell across the road at the north Liedl Access Area, making it necessary to buck up the log enough to make room for passing traffic. Fortunately, there was a way around the log, but it was at a sharp angle that would make it difficult for vehicles with trailers and large R.V.'s.

A gravel road through the forest, with tree stumps and a fallen tree nearby and sawdust on the road surface.
Photo by WDFW
Liedl Access Area cleanup of a snag tree.

Aging Facilities: Access area staff members have been working to find a long-term solution to the damaged Oneida boat ramp for some time. Most, if not all the damage has been caused by boater's power loading on the ramp, causing a large hole to form and grow over time and use. This late summer access staff members poured gravel into the hole and packed it as best as possible. A recent visit at low tide revealed that this “patch” did not last long.  

Damaged Oneida boat ramp.
Photo by WDFW
Oneida boat ramp.

Fall clean up: With fall weather now in full swing, access area staff members work diligently to keep access areas clean from debris and leaf litter. The cooler weather also is a good opportunity to get a handle on much needed pruning and weed eating before winter arrives and ends the growing season until spring. 

A disabled access parking spot at a parking area in the forest
Photo by WDFW
Access area staff members work diligently to keep access areas clean from debris and leaf litter.
Gravel road through the forest.
Photo by WDFW
Olequa before cleanup.
A gravel road through the forest
Photo by WDFW
Olequa after cleanup.

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

Entangled deer: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Aubrey and Officer Lehr responded to a report of a fawn that had some fencing material wrapped around its neck. Aubrey was able to immobilize the deer and he and Officer Lehr removed the material from the deer. The deer was observed up and moving around quickly after the reversal drugs were administered. 

Providing Education and Outreach

High School Class Presentation: Biologist Bergh spoke to a Wildlife Biology class at Mountainview High School in Vancouver. She presented general information on wildlife management, WDFW, and her job, and gave examples of the work WDFW does on different wildlife species. 

Vancouver Wildlife League presentation: Biologist Bergh spoke at a monthly meeting of the Vancouver Wildlife League. She provided information on game species populations and their hunting seasons. She gave background on the purpose and importance of hunter reporting and the collection of biological samples as well as encouraged the group to participate in these two activities. The group had a lot of great questions and was particularly interested in mountain goats, which is always a fun topic to talk about.

Conducting Business Operations and Policy

Wilderness First Aid Training: Assistant Regional Wildlife Program Manager Hauswald along with Biologists Holman and Stephens attended two days of Wilderness First Aid Training. The course featured units on providing medical care in remote locations, equipment to be safer outdoors, and legal/administrative topics related to emergency response in these settings. Much of the course focused on how to best provide basic care to individuals in situations where higher-level care is likely hours or days away.  

Other

New Staff: We are very excited to welcome two new staff members to the WDFW Region 5 team.

Sierah Cain joins WDFW’s Wildlife Program as the new Shillapoo Wildlife Area Assistant Manager. She brings a wealth of experience in wildlife ecology and conservation to our team. A local of Washougal, WA, she has worked with various agencies and organizations throughout the western U.S. Her fieldwork has spanned diverse ecosystems, from the mountains to the coast, studying everything from small mammals to marine life. Sierah even spent a semester in Tanzania, gaining international experience in wildlife survey and management techniques. 

Mason Rozgowski joins WDFW as the new Mount St. Helens Wildlife Area Assistant Manager. With over four years of experience at the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, he brings a wealth of knowledge in wildlife area management. His recent role as a Wildlife Area Technician on the White River and Lower Deschutes Wildlife Areas, honed his skills in habitat management, including weed control, shrub plantings, and vegetation and wildlife monitoring.

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2024 - Region 3 (South Central)

Year
2024
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

District 8 Wolf Monitoring- District 8 Wildlife Biologist Wampole and Scientific Technician Ogburn deployed remote trail cameras to monitor for over winter wolf activity in the district.

Wenas Wildlife Area – Ellensburg Pass Road Stock Fence Completion: Wenas Wildlife Area Natural Resource Technicians Stoltenow and Janes completed the installation of a stock fence along the Ellensburg Pass Road, including a new drive through and walk through gate.

A newly constructed stock fence/gate, featuring one panel gate and one chain gate across an opening
Photo by WDFW
The completed stock fence along the Ellensburg Pass Road.

Wenas Wildlife Area – Elk Fence Checks: Wenas Wildlife Area staff members have begun checking for and fixing any problems with the elk fence in preparation for the winter season. A large portion of the fence has been checked, with the remaining to be done soon.

Wenas Wildlife Area – Shrub Planting: Wenas Wildlife Area staff members planted native shrubs in a portion of the wildlife area impacted by the Black Canyon Fire. Sagebrush and Bitterbrush were the majority of what was planted, but there were various other species planted as well. 

Oak Creek Wildlife Area Elk Fence Repairs: Oak Creek Wildlife Area Natural Resource Worker Floyd continues to replace and repair elk fencing along the Hwy 12 corridor that was impacted by the Retreat Fire. During the November 7 Naches High School Day of Service, 28 students helped wildlife area staff members move new fence posts to hard to access areas along the damaged fence. Students also aided in removing burnt or damaged posts and placement of new fence posts on the fence line. 

Oak Creek Wildlife Area Elk Fence Check: Oak Creek Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Charlet has begun checking for and fixing problems with existing elk fence. Multiple holes and down fences have been fixed and checks will continue through the next couple weeks in anticipation of the coming winter season. 

Damaged wood-and-wire fence on a wildlife area on a clear blue-sky day
Photo by WDFW
Oak Creek elk fence damage.

District 4 White Pelican Population Update: District 4 Biologists Fidorra and Hoffman completed photo counts of American white pelicans breeding at the Badger Island Colony. Photos were taken in May at peak of breeding season. The number of adults at the colony was 3,558. Some researchers apply a 1.5x multiplier to pelican colonies to account for birds away from the colony during photos, which would bring the 2024 Badger Island Colony, the only colony in Washington, to 5,337 adults. 

A large group of white pelicans photographed from an aircraft
Photo by WDFW
Photo of breeding white pelicans taken by plane on portion of nesting island.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

District 4 Pheasant Release: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand released pheasants at Hope Valley.

District 8 Pheasant Releases: District 8 Wildlife Biologist, volunteer members, and L.T. Murray Wildlife Area Manager Morrison released pheasants at the Green Gate entrance to the Whiskey Dick Wildlife Area.

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

District 4 Rattlesnake Hills Elk: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand continued to monitor elk activity on private lands and the Hanford Reach National Monument. Hunting pressure during the last couple days of elk season continued to be above average with several elk harvested.

District 4 Colockum Elk near Boylston: District 8 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Wetzel continues to monitor elk activity near I-90 and Boylston. Elk can be seen at times near the highway and are actively being monitored to prevent crossing. 

District 4 Kahlotus Deer Damage: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand patrolled multiple winter wheat fields in eastern Franklin County for deer activity. Hunting activity with general season late hunts and special permit opportunities were discussed with landowners to pressure deer away from crop areas.

District 4 Possible Cougar Depredation in Benton City: District 4 Wildlife Conflict Specialist Hand and Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) Officer Tusing responded to a call of a possible cougar depredation in the Benton City area near the Yakima River. Two three-month-old calves were reported killed two to three days earlier. One calf had been heavily scavenged on by coyotes and birds, but a necropsy was conducted on the second. No evidence of cougar attack was observed. The rancher was appreciative and receptive to our response and findings.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

L.T Murray Wildlife Area - PCT Forestry Projects: State foresters and their contractor have wrapped up a successful two-phase thinning project along Hutchins Road on the L.T. Murray Wildlife Area to increase forest resiliency and improve wildlife habitat.

A large area of freshly thinned conifer forest with Naneum Ridge in the background.
Photo by WDFW
A large area of freshly thinned conifer forest with Naneum Ridge in the background.

L.T Murray Wildlife Area Shrubsteppe restoration: L.T. Murray Wildlife Area staff members, cultural resource contractors, and enthusiastic volunteer members have been diligently continuing the shrubsteppe restoration post-fire in the Pumphouse Road entrance area of the Whiskey Dick Unit of the L.T. Murray Wildlife Area. Planting this season will end with one more volunteer event on November 23, 2024, resulting in 3,750 shrubsteppe shrub species planted.

Freshly planted sagebrush plug next to a garden trowel stuck in the ground.
Photo by WDFW
Freshly planted sagebrush plug and volunteers aiding WLA staff with planting on 11/16/24.

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2024 - Region 1 (Eastern)

Year
2024
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Tucannon Bighorn Sheep: Wildlife Area Manager Dingman located the Tucannon bighorn sheep herd, and all six lambs are still alive. The herd has grouped back up down towards Merengo. 

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Surveillance: Biologists Lowe and Brinkman worked at CWD check stations to collect samples from deer harvested during the late modern firearm season. 

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Rainbow Lake Park Bench: Maintenance Mechanic Heimgartner and Natural Resource Technician Nielsen installed a park bench at Rainbow Lake last week. The bench was donated by the Asotin County Sportsmen’s Association.  

A person leaning over to smooth a small section of newly poured concrete.
Photo by WDFW
Nielsen smoothing concrete in preparation for bench installation .

WT Wooten Wildlife Area Campgrounds, Parking Areas, and Shooting Range: Natural Resource Technicians Jensen and Tritt checked the campgrounds and parking areas and cleaned up trash. Jensen cleaned up trash at the shooting range. Jensen and Tritt made repairs to the benches at the shooting range. Wildlife Area Manager Dingman scheduled for six vault toilets to be pumped next week. Jensen made repairs to the buck and rail fence at Campground 2. 

Region 1 South Access Areas: Maintenance Mechanic Heimgartner and Natural Resource Technician Nielsen serviced access sites throughout the area this week. Nielsen used the access area tractor to smooth roads and parking areas at Couse Creek, Heller Bar, Faha, and Epson 3 on Tuesday. Nielsen also spent one day assisting wildlife area staff members with elk fence maintenance.

WDFW staff walking across a gravel parking lot carrying a string trimmer.
Photo by WDFW
Nielsen smoothing concrete in preparation for bench installation.

Chapman Lake Access: This week Wildlife Area Manager Finch, Region 1 Real Estate Specialist Stallinga, Access Manager Dziekan, Natural Resource Technician Brant, Capital and Asset Management (CAMP) Engineer Hansen and three other CAMP employees inspected the proposed route of the road to the lake, parking lot and boat launch site. The CAMP employees wanted to look at all aspect of the project to see if changes need to be made. 

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

Bear-resistant Food Lockers: Sherman Creek Wildlife Area staff members, Natural Resource Technician Graves, Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Palmer, and Wildlife Area Manager Anderson were joined by north Region 1 Water Access staff members Brant and Dziekan to prepare cement pads and install five bear-resistant food lockers at popular campsites. They installed the second and third boxes at Sherman Creek Wildlife Area, and the fourth and fifth at LeClerc Creek Wildlife Area. This now makes five lockers on the Sherman Creek Wildlife Area complex, and the very first ones on any state wildlife area! 

Four people working outdoors installing the wooden frame for the base of a bear box.
Photo by WDFW
Four people working outdoors installing the concrete base for a bear box.
Photo by WDFW
A metal bear-proof container on concrete footings in an open field in the forest
Photo by WDFW

Collection of Dead Elk: Biologist Johnson and Wildlife Conflict Technicians Keeling and Edmonson collected an elk carcass on private property. The elk was sampled for CWD and information about CWD was provided for the property owner, since they had never heard of it before. They encouraged the property owner to provide samples when they go hunting in the future.

Providing Education and Outreach

Presentation at Pioneer School: Biologist Brinkman visited Pioneer Elementary School in Spokane and gave a presentation on the differences between wildlife and domestic animals and what to do when the students encounter wild animals in their neighborhoods. The presentation was on Halloween, so the students arrived in costumes of their favorite animals.

Conducting Business Operations and Policy

Administrative Duties: WDFW archaeologists Celano and Armstrong inspected recent prescribed burn sites and sampled soil at planned post hole sites for two gates, at Sherman Creek on Thursday, November 14. The pair was assisted by WDFW Prescription Burn Coordinator Lionberger on their tour of burned locations. Celano reports that they found no archaeological items to report. 

Conserving Natural Landscapes

4-O Ranch Wildlife Area Forest Management Project: Wildlife area staff members were notified at the end of the week that the forest management project is under way at the 4-O. Logging machinery that was working on adjacent private property moved in and operations to salvage burned timber and thin other areas identified by WDFW foresters is under way.  

Worm Casting for Grassland Restoration: This week Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Range Specialist Shafer and Wildlife Area Manager Finch went to Otis Orchard to pick up the worm casting BLM purchased to include with the grass/forb mix when seeded. The new drill has three separate boxes. The front box will be used for the forbs, the middle box will be the grass mix, and the back box will be used for the worm casting. The worm will be applied as an experiment to see how it works with the soil and seeding. The worm castings will be applied at a full rate of 14lbs/ac on one third of the 70-acre field, one third of double the rate at 28lbs/ac and one third of the field with no worm castings. BLM Range Specialist Shafer had been doing research on this product and approached Finch about trying this product on the BLM grassland restoration project this fall. 

Forest Habitat Management: Sherman Creek Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Palmer and Natural Resource Technician Graves traveled to LeClerc Creek Wildlife Area a few times during the week and removed undesirable lodgepole pine from more than 14 acres on a previously thinned site at LeClerc Creek’s half section parcel. 

Forested area on a frosty morning, featuring many young pine trees growing close together in a previously logged area.
Photo by WDFW
Newly thinned piece of forested property, with a young pine tree standing in the foreground
Photo by WDFW

Lands and Facilities: Biologist Woodall went to the 4-O Ranch Wildlife Area to look at the post-burn thinning. He talked to the Bennett Forest Products representative and some of the logging crews. Bennett mentioned that one third of the projected harvest was already blue stained from bark beetles. The mills are not interested in this wood, as it is of no value. Woodall noticed very little regrowth, even after some significant rainfall. 

 

Swegle Unit Restoration Project: Wildlife Area Manager Dingman and Natural Resource Technician Jensen spent the week planting in the Stovall fields on the Swegle Unit of the WT Wooten Wildlife Area. Natural Resource Technician Tritt spent two days helping plant. Other Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) staff members who assisted in planting this week include Safety Officer Moynahan, Private Lands Biologist Thorne-Hadley, Communications Specialist Lehman, and Acquisition Specialist Stallinga. A master hunter and an Inland Northwest Wildlife Council volunteer member from Spokane both drove down, and each spent a day assisting with the planting efforts. The week started with 3,000 plants and 2,760 plants were put in the ground. The remaining 240 plants will be planted on Monday morning. 

A mowed path through a dry grassy field
Photo by WDFW
Three small plants planted near eachother in dry soil
Photo by WDFW

Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Grassland Restoration: This weekend Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Wagner worked on the BLM Sandygrin grassland restoration project trying to get the seeding done before the weather changes. Natural Resource Technician Duclos spent all day Tuesday finishing seeding the 70-acre restoration project. After the completion of the seeding project, Wagner and Duclos moved all the equipment back to the Swanson Lakes headquarters. BLM Range Specialist Shafer and BLM Wildlife Biologist Lowe were out to see what extra work they could do with completing some of the grass seeding and worm casting. Both Shafer and Lowe will be out on Friday to pick up some extra grass seed and worm casting to distribute.

Tractor pulling a piece of equipment across a dirt field
Photo by WDFW

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2023 - Region 6 (Coastal)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Grouse Wing/Tail Collection Barrels: Biologist Murphie has collected 24 samples from the Mill 5 and George Adams barrels deposited by hunters since the grouse season opened on Sept. 15. Biologist Cent also continues to collect wing and tail samples collected by grouse hunters.

Sooty Grouse Survey Routes: In preparation for the next sooty grouse survey season, Biologist Murphie established survey routes in (Game Management Units) GMUs 621, 636, and 651. Biologist Cent also finalized routes for the upcoming sooty grouse surveys.

Elk Season Opener: Biologist Novack worked the modern firearm elk season opener in GMU 672. Morning weather was abysmal with high winds and hard rain. There were no harvests reported nor seen by those contacted.

Westside Deer and Elk Management: Biologists Butler and Tirhi met with other biologists, managers, and research staff members involved with managing westside deer and elk populations. This coordination meeting began with a discussion covering current management and monitoring methods for black-tailed deer and the western Washington elk herds. The meeting’s goal was to discuss current and future monitoring priorities and begin to strategize monitoring and management needs relative to cost for western Washington black-tailed deer and elk herds. Additional meetings will follow.

Dusky Canada Goose Surveys: Biologist Cent and Novack conducted dusky goose surveys. Limited numbers of dusky Canada geese were seen.

Presumed Avian Influenza in Geese: Biologist Cent visited a property near Elma and observed about 100 dead and dying cacklers. Additional reports of dead and dying cacklers were reported within a few miles of this location.

Game Management Plan and Three-Year Season Setting: Biologist Murphie has participated in several meetings and discussions related to Game Management Plan (GMU) revisions and three-year season setting work.

Mazama Pocket Gopher: Biologists Butler, Tirhi, Cent, and Rolls, other Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) staff members, and trained volunteers finished the 2023 Mazama pocket gopher survey effort this past week. The Mazama pocket gopher was listed as state threatened and the sub-species within Pierce and Thurston counties were listed as federally threatened with loss of habitat being a main driver of its decline.

This year’s survey efforts focused on measuring the abundance of gophers at known locations using a relatively new survey method. This method involved biologists collecting the locations of all fresh mounds along set transects, which a model then uses to estimate gopher abundance. The field data collected this year is awaiting analysis. Biologist Murphie also participated in a pocket gopher survey training activity.

Image
Example of Mazama pocket gopher survey results at Olympia Airport in 2023
Photo by WDFW
Example of Mazama pocket gopher survey results at Olympia Airport in 2023.

Fisher Study: Biologists Butler and Tirhi assisted District 13 staff members deploying a fisher scent station in Snohomish County this past week. Fishers are a member of the weasel family native to Washington’s forests. Due to over-trapping and habitat loss, fisher populations declined, and the species was listed as endangered by Washington State in 1998. In response, a fisher reintroduction project was established across the Olympic Peninsula and then the Cascade Mountain Range which released 279 fishers from Canada into Washington from 2008 to 2021. This year fisher scent stations were set up across the northern Cascades to monitor the distribution of fishers. The scent stations were set up in the fall with a trail camera and left over winter in hopes of attracting a fisher.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Processing Harvested Game and Hunter Outreach: Biologist Tirhi processed six bobcats, three cougar, and one bear in early November.

Biologist Tirhi assisted eight hunters by advising them on hunting access and opportunities in District 11. Tirhi provided them with maps and hunting prospects.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Protection Island Fieldwork: Technicians Magliaro, Martinez, and Norris, Wildlife Area Manager Laushman, and Research Biologist Pearson visited the Zella Schulz Unit of the North Olympic Wildlife Area on Protection Island. They treated invasive weeds, seeded native plants, and transplanted native dune grass to previously burned areas of the island utilized by rhinoceros auklets.

Image
Technicians treating invasive plants on Protection Island.
Photo by WDFW
Technicians treating invasive plants on Protection Island.

Elk River Unit Wetland: Biologist Novack and Cent worked with Lands Division staff members to initiate restoration of a wetland portion of the Elk River Unit. Willow stakes are being planted in an area dominated by reed canary grass.

Oregon Spotted Frog: Biologist Tirhi worked with WDFW Fish and Habitat Program staff members, Aquatic Species Restoration Plan (ASRP) advisors, and Wild Fish Conservancy NW to draft the first step of an ASRP funding request for the construction of two ponds at the Mima Creek Unit, Oregon spotted frog breeding site.

The project will include a hydrologic connector in a deep water Mima Creek tributary that will have the ability to control the water level in the ponds via a manual gate. Phase 2 will also include the installation of beaver dam analogs at two locations on Mima Creek. The $126K request thru ASRP will pay for the cultural review, permitting, engineering staff members time, and overhead to enable Phase 3, and build.

Image
Mima Creek Unit of the Scatter Creek Wildlife Area draft concept plan.
Photo by WDFW
Mima Creek Unit of the Scatter Creek Wildlife Area draft concept plan.

Bats: Biologist Tirhi met with Western State Hospital and their construction engineering consultants to further discuss a project on the hospital campus to demolish several buildings, one of which is occupied by a maternity colony of bats. Tirhi and the team met earlier in the year for WDFW consultation.

This meeting was to discuss the possibility that the demolition may be delayed and thus overlap the breeding season when bats have returned and are already in the building (and prepare contingency plans). Unfortunately, bat colonies within structures occupied by people or in the vicinity of people do not have the same legal protections as those elsewhere. With that, Tirhi only advised how to avoid impact to the colony if the project is delayed. This included opening up the structure at the colony site to expose the bats to light and cold and thereby entice the bats to leave before they begin bearing pups.

Providing Education and Outreach

Discovery Bay Field Trip: Wildlife Area Manager Laushman and Regional Communications Specialist Mire visited a middle school field trip at the Discovery Bay Unit. North Olympic Salmon Coalition staff members and volunteers taught seventh graders about healthy stream habitat and helped students create restoration plans for upcoming tree plantings at the unit.

Image
 Students assessing the habitat quality of Salmon Creek in the Discovery Bay Unit.
Photo by WDFW
Students assessing the habitat quality of Salmon Creek in the Discovery Bay Unit.

General Wildlife Inquiries: Biologist Murphie responded to inquiries received by phone, email, and in person related to duck hunting, elk hunting, western pond turtles, deer, pig, bobcat sealing, and osprey nest removals.

District 11 Drone Project: Biologist Tirhi was approached by a University of Washington Tacoma senior computer programming team with a request to work with District11 on a drone project within the district. Tirhi met with the WDFW Drone Lead Jansen and the computer programing teams to brainstorm potential project ideas, including pond turtle, deer, and spotted frog monitoring. There will be more information to come.

Other

Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Gate in Capital Forest: Biologist Novack found a DNR gate in Capitol Forest had been torn out, presumably during the modern firearm deer season. A note was sent to DNR enforcement staff members.

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2023 - Region 5 (Southwest)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Goose Surveys: Biologists Holman, Stephens, and Wickhem continued the twice-monthly goose surveys in Clark, Cowlitz, and Wahkiakum counties. Dusky Canada geese are the focus of this effort, but all species encountered are counted and documented. Dusky geese are a sub-species of Canada goose that spend summers in Alaska and migrate through and overwinter in southwest Washington and northwest Oregon. Duskys are closed to recreational harvest due to low population levels. The purpose of the surveys is to count dusky geese observed and read alphanumeric codes on any red-collared duskys. These data are submitted to U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and are used to develop an annual survival estimate for the dusky geese. Wickhem recorded 17 duskys within a flock with cackling Canada geese on this survey.

Image
Cackling Canada geese using agricultural fields in Woodland.
Photo by WDFW
Cackling Canada geese using agricultural fields in Woodland.
Image
Thousands of snow geese take off at Shillapoo Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW
Thousands of snow geese take off at Shillapoo Wildlife Area.

Klickitat Mule Deer Mortality Investigations: Biologist Wickhem investigated three mortality (death) signals from collared female mule deer in the first two weeks of November, two of which were in one day. Wildlife Conflict Specialist Jacobsen assisted in one of the investigations as well, which required a lengthy necropsy (wildlife autopsy). The first deer was likely killed by coyotes but had been aggressively scavenged by the time Wickhem arrived, so it wasn’t possible to tell for sure.

The second deer was completely intact when Wickhem arrived. The carcass was found approximately 250 yards from a highway and after skinning a portion of the carcass, extensive trauma and internal bleeding were observed. Wickhem determined the doe died after getting hit by a vehicle.

The final deer was also intact when Wickhem and Jacobsen arrived but showed signs of bloody diarrhea. During the necropsy the pair found discolored organs and blood in the intestines and body cavity. After consulting with an agency veterinarian, it was determined she likely died from a hemorrhagic disease, but not adenovirus hemorrhagic disease which has been documented in Klickitat County in 2017 and 2022 (https://wdfw.wa.gov/species-habitats/diseases/AHD).

These deer are part of a 4-year study being conducted throughout (Game Management Units) GMUs 388 and 382 to track the annual movements of female mule deer and locate important migration corridors. Staff members are also attempting to determine cause of death when an animal dies, which has proven to be difficult. In winter 2021, 81 collars were deployed throughout the GMUs for this effort. Twenty-two collars were deployed in the winter of 2022. Twenty-three collars were deployed in the winter of 2023. Most of the collars deployed in 2023 were redeployments replacing study deer that died over the first two years of the study. We are nearing the end of the study so these collars will not be redeployed for this project.

Image
Scavengers (coyotes) created this drag trail with the carcass of Mule Deer 20.
Photo by WDFW
Scavengers (coyotes) created this drag trail with the carcass of Mule Deer 20.
Image
Mule Deer 22who died from hemorrhagic disease.
Photo by WDFW
Mule Deer 22 who died from hemorrhagic disease.
Image
Mule Deer 25 who died from a vehicle collision.
Photo by WDFW
Mule Deer 25 who died from a vehicle collision.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Hunter Harvest Checks: Regional wildlife biologists, wildlife conflict specialists, and customer service specialists continue to complete checks of hunter harvested wildlife. Many species of wildlife including cougars, bobcats, bears, bighorn sheep, and mountain goats have checking requirements to facilitate biological sample collection and assure the legality of harvests. Hunters are reminded to check the Big Game Seasons Pamphlet in order to be clear on checking requirements for various species. Recent checks have included several sets of elk hooves and a handful of cougars.

Image
Cougar taken in GMU 578 (West Klickitat).
Photo by WDFW
Cougar taken in GMU 578 (West Klickitat).

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Switching It Up: When the first hard frost arrives, wildlife area staff members are finally given a reprieve from the intense weed control activities that dominate much of their time during the spring, summer, and fall. On the Mt. St. Helens Wildlife Area, the first frost arrived at the beginning of November. There are still some weed control activities that will happen, but the winter season is a great time for wildlife area staff members to catch up on maintenance activities, survey for migrating waterfowl, document winter movements of elk, replace and update signage, and tackle data reporting. There is nothing that makes a wildlife area manager, or assistant manager miss the weed season like a few hours in front of their computer.

Assistant Manager Risley visited multiple sites around the Mudflow Unit to replace signage. Risley ran into Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) Fish Program staff members releasing 15 adult coho salmon into Bear Creek on the Mudflow Unit. Since migratory fish are unable to access the upper reaches of the North Fork Toutle River and its tributaries, WDFW captures and transports adult coho salmon and steelhead to both Bear Creek and Alder Creek to spawn naturally and perpetuate these native runs.

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Frost covers the Mudflow Unit, signifying the change of the season.
Photo by WDFW
Frost covers the Mudflow Unit, signifying the change of the season.
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WDFW fisheries staff member releases 15 adult coho salmon into Bear Creek.
Photo by WDFW
WDFW fisheries staff member releases 15 adult coho salmon into Bear Creek.

Providing Education and Outreach

Industrial Timberland Access: Private Lands Biologist Gray was interviewed by the Columbia Insight magazine to learn more information about private industrial timberlands in southwest Washington and issues associated with allowing public access. The picture below shows one of the unfortunate realities many timber companies face. One of the benefits of enrollment into the WDFW Private Lands Access Program is financial assistance and coordination to help private timberlands clean up garbage dumping on their lands. WDFW is currently seeking private timberlands and small forest landowners to enroll in the access program to assist these landowners in providing free public access.

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Large garbage dumping location on private industrial timberland in Klickitat County.
Photo by WDFW
Large garbage dumping location on private industrial timberland in Klickitat County.

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2023 - Region 3 (South Central)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Oak Creek Wildlife Area Elk Feeding Operations: The Oak Creek Wildlife Area is preparing for winter elk feeding activities. Supplemental feed and alfalfa were delivered to the Cowiche Unit feeding area in anticipation of winter weather and elk movement into lower elevations.

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Cowiche Unit alfalfa hay stored for 2023-2024 elk feeding.
Photo by WDFW
Oak Creek Wildlife Area: Cowiche Unit alfalfa hay stored for 2023-2024 elk feeding operations.

Region 3 Sage Grouse Working Group: Region 3 Wildlife Biologists Fidorra, Wampole, and Moore, and other state staff members met in Ellensburg for the annual Sage and Sharp-tailed Grouse Working Group meeting. Populations are at a historic low. Data on genetics, translocations, fire, funding opportunities, and restoration progress were discussed.

District 8 Grouse Harvest Monitoring: District 8 Biologists Wampole and Moore continue to check and collect wings from the four grouse wing barrels within the district. The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) collects wings and tails of hunter-harvested forest grouse (spruce, ruffed, dusky, and sooty species) from Sept. 15 through Jan. 15. 

The goal of this collection effort is to build estimated population trend datasets for each species to evaluate harvest changes. Other factors will also be evaluated, including wildfire and weather patterns that may contribute to changes in harvest and overall populations at the species level. Grouse hunters can help our monitoring efforts by depositing one wing and the tail of each grouse that they harvest into wing collection barrels placed around the state or by bringing them to the closest WDFW district or regional office. More information about these efforts and specific barrel locations can be found online https://wdfw.wa.gov/hunting/requirements/upland-birds/grouse-wing-tail-collection

District 8 Wildlife Camera-trapping: District 8 Wildlife Biologists Wampole and Moore spent several days in the field deploying trail cameras to survey wildlife distributions, abundance, and behavior.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Wenas Wildlife Area Mountain Biking Coordination: Wenas Wildlife Area Manager Hughes met with the president of the Kittitas County Evergreen Mountain Bike Alliance to discuss the agency's overall plan for recreational management. Hughes has fostered an effective working relationship with the local chapter throughout the past couple of years. The chapter will be doing volunteer work on approved trails this spring for routine maintenance.

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Completed the last pheasant releases of the year on the Quilomene Unit
Photo by WDFW
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Since the release, there have been reports from hunters of successful hunts!
Photo by WDFW
District Biologist Wampole and L.T. Murray Wildlife Area Manager Morrison completed the last pheasant releases of the year on the Quilomene Unit at the Green Gate entrance. Since the release, there have been reports from hunters of successful hunts!

New Colockum Sno-Park: Colockum Wildlife Area Manager Lopushinsky and Assistant Manager Hagan worked to create a new winter non-motorized sno-park at the Orr Creek Road Junction. This concept was developed in the Naneum Ridge to Columbia River Recreation Plan, as well as in the subsequent Stemilt-Squilchuck Recreation Plan. Colockum Wildlife Area staff members purchased and installed a new vehicle gate and leveled a space for vehicle parking. A local backcountry ski and snowshoe group is working to build a kiosk to post new signage.

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New gate being installed for a new winter non-motorized sno-park on the Colockum Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW
New gate being installed for a new winter non-motorized sno-park on the Colockum Wildlife Area.

District 4 Pheasant Releases: District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra and Natural Resource Technician Manderbach released pheasants at U.S. Army Corp of Engineers and WDFW properties in Franklin County. The roosters from WDFW’s Bob Oake Game Farm arrived on time and were in great condition as usual!

Annual Big Game Season Setting Adjustments: District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra submitted minor date changes for deer and elk permits for the 2024-2025 season. These proposed changes match permits to appropriate hunting seasons or avoid conflict with other hunts.

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

Wenas Elk Fence Fall Check: All Wenas Wildlife Area staff members participated in the fall elk fence check of 49 miles of fence. They started out on steep areas that need to be hiked into before poor weather arrived. A majority of the elk fence has been checked and the remaining fencing will be checked throughout the rest of November.

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Cable suspension section of the Wenas’s elk fence.
Photo by WDFW
Cable suspension section of the Wenas’s elk fence.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Teanaway Valley Unit Planting: L.T. Murray Wildlife Area staff members monitored work during the week of Oct. 30, as a contract planting crew from Ash Creek Forest Management planted 3,200 ponderosa pine saplings in the Teanaway Valley Unit lower meadow area to increase vegetation biomass and shade for the Teanaway River to improve water quality.

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Ash Creek planting.
Photo by WDFW
Ash Creek planting.
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Freshly planted ponderosa pine sapling.
Photo by WDFW
Freshly planted ponderosa pine sapling.

L.T. Murray Vantage Fire Restoration Planting: During the weeks of Oct. 30 and Nov. 6, members of the L.T. Murray crew and Washington Conservation Corp planted roughly 11,200 big sagebrush, rabbitbrush, and bitterbrush plugs in the Phase 1 restoration area within the 2022 Vantage fire scar (near the Pumphouse Road entrance area). They completed the work with the help from Stelle Cultural Resource Group. We are excited to complete Phase 1 and are motivated to move forward with the remaining three phases of restoration of the amazing sagebrush steppe habitat on the Whiskey Dick and Quilomene units!

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Members of Washington Conservation Corp surface seeding native grass seed.
Photo by WDFW
Members of Washington Conservation Corp surface seeding native grass seed in the Phase 1 restoration area post plug planting.
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Freshly planted sagebrush plug.
Photo by WDFW
Freshly planted sagebrush plug.

Wenas Bull Pasture Restoration: Staff members from the Wenas Wildlife Area are restoring approximately 130 acres off Bull Pasture Road into native grass seed. This site has been chemically fallowed for two years to prep the bed prior to seeding and to gain better control of the cheatgrass and bulbous infestation. Natural Resource Technician Trahern and Assistant Manager Taylor started harrowing and seeding the Bull Pasture area rehab.

Wenas Tree and Shrub Planting: Wenas Wildlife Area Habitat Specialist Miller, Natural Resource Technicians Janes and Stoltenow with the help of a Washington Conservation Corp crew from Wenatchee, finished up the planting of approximately 15,000 shrub plugs on various sites around the wildlife area. These shrubs are planted in areas that have had previous disturbances and the plugs should give recovery a head start.

Sunnyside/Snake River Byron Fire Restoration: Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area Manager Kaelber, Assistant Manager Jahns, and Natural Resource Technician Manderbach picked up 2,000 shrubs from Plants of the Wild Nursery in Tekoa and delivered them to a staging area in the Byron Unit where they will be planted in the coming weeks. The shrub planting is part of ongoing post-fire restoration efforts following last year’s wildfire. Sagebrush and a variety of riparian shrub species will be planted throughout the unit.

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Two thousand shrubs awaiting planting in the Byron Unit.
Photo by WDFW
Two thousand shrubs awaiting planting in the Byron Unit.

Providing Education and Outreach

Oak Creek Wildlife Area Community Service Project: A group of Naches Valley High School seniors helped Oak Creek Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Charlet prepare the Cowiche Unit elk feeding site for upcoming winter feeding. Students collected baling twine pieces and garbage from the feed site to reduce the risk of elk consuming garbage during winter feeding.

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Naches Valley High School seniors collect garbage off the Cowiche Unit feeding site.
Photo by WDFW
Naches Valley High School seniors collect garbage off the Cowiche Unit feeding site.
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Naches Valley High School seniors and staff members present at the Oak Creek Wildlife Area community service project.
Photo by WDFW
Naches Valley High School seniors and staff members present at the Oak Creek Wildlife Area community service project.

Oak Creek Wildlife Area Winter Feeding Signs: The Oak Creek Wildlife Area staff members collaborated with Naches Valley High School students and Shop Teacher Worby to produce new elk feeding area signage. Naches students produced 16 new bilingual signs to provide information to Oak Creek Wildlife Area visitors.

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Newly completed bilingual signage.
Photo by WDFW
Newly completed bilingual signage for Oak Creek Elk feeding station.

Kittitas Environmental Education Network (KEEN) Meeting: Wenas Wildlife Area Manager Hughes and Wenas Habitat Specialist Miller participated in a workshop put on by the Kittitas Environmental Network. The workshop focused on management in the Yakima River Canyon. Representatives from different agencies, recreational user groups, and local neighbors were present. Hughes and Miller presented a talk on habitat work done by WDFW within the Yakima River Canyon and discussed plans for future restoration efforts.

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Rubber boa is one of several snake species found in the Yakima Canyon.
Photo by WDFW
Rubber boa is one of several snake species found in the Yakima Canyon.

Conducting Business Operations and Policy

New Region 3 Private Lands Biologist Hired: District 4 Wildlife Biologist Fidorra and a panel of Private Lands and Wildlife Program staff members conducted interviews for the vacant Regional Private Lands Biologist position. An offer was made to the top candidate who accepted the position and will be starting Dec. 1.

Other

Sunnyside/Snake River Byron Pipe Project: Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area staff members were pleased to see the pipe project at Byron Unit was near completion. Contractors have been working the last two months to replace infrastructure that was lost in last year’s wildfire. Once completed, water will be pumped into the network of small wetlands within the unit, providing habitat for migrating waterfowl.

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Newly installed steel pipe within the Byron Unit.
Photo by WDFW
Newly installed steel pipe within the Byron Unit.

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2023 - Region 2 (North Central)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Fisher Studies: A collaborative team of biologists, staff members from several agencies, and staff members from non-governmental agencies including Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW), U.S Forest Service (USFS), and Conservation Northwest finished deploying approximately 30 baited camera stations for fisher surveys within Chelan County.

As mentioned in a previous report, images collected at these baited camera traps will be used to help evaluate the effectiveness of the reintroduction of fishers back into the Cascades fisher recovery area. These studies will also inform future recovery actions by assessing the expansion and distribution of fishers.

In addition to fisher, the baited camera stations are likely to capture images of other carnivore species of concern, as well, including gray wolf, wolverine, and lynx. All data generated from these baited camera stations will be instrumental in learning more about the distribution of fishers and other carnivore species throughout The Cascades.

These camera stations were deployed in randomly selected forested areas throughout Chelan County from North Cascades National Park to Mission Ridge and everywhere in between. Stations will remain in place throughout the winter and early spring. All stations will be removed in the spring and summer of 2024 and SD cards will be retrieved for photo analysis.

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Natural Resource Technician Montanari.
Photo by WDFW
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Assistant Wildlife Area Manager Pavelcheck setting up gear ten feet high on the tree for fisher surveys.
Photo by WDFW
Natural Resource Technician Montanari and Assistant Wildlife Area Manager Pavelcheck setting up gear ten feet high on the tree for fisher surveys.
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The complete setup for baited camera trap stations for fisher surveys.
Photo by WDFW
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The complete setup for baited camera trap stations for fisher surveys.
Photo by WDFW
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The complete setup for baited camera trap stations for fisher surveys.
Photo by WDFW
The complete setup for baited camera trap stations for fisher surveys. One tree in each photo has the scent dispenser, bone, and hair snare. The second tree has a trail camera with a cover to prevent snow accumulation while it is out all winter.

Ring-necked Pheasants: Biologist Eilers, Natural Resource Technicians Zabreznik and Schannauer, and Customer Service Specialist Mason released ring-necked pheasants in Swakane and Chelan Butte wildlife areas. As part of the Eastern Washington Pheasant Enhancement Program, rooster pheasants are released in these wildlife areas and others across central and eastern Washington to increase hunt opportunity for upland game bird hunters.

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Ring-necked pheasant in a transport carrier awaiting release.
Photo by WDFW
Ring-necked pheasant in a transport carrier awaiting release.
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Team members from the Wenatchee district office loading up the work trucks.
Photo by WDFW
Team members from the Wenatchee district office loading up the work trucks in preparation to go release pheasants.
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Customer Service Specialist Mason releasing pheasants in Swakane Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW
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Customer Service Specialist Mason releasing pheasants in Swakane Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW
Customer Service Specialist Mason releasing pheasants in Swakane Wildlife Area.

Forest Grouse: Biologists Jeffreys and Eilers collected grouse wing samples from the four grouse barrels around Chelan County. Hunters use these barrels to deposit one wing and tail of each harvested grouse, which then allows biologists to identify the age and species of harvested grouse and provides a means of monitoring harvest and population trends. The locations of the grouse barrels can be found by clicking this link: Forest grouse wing and tail collection | Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife.

Bighorn Sheep Ground Surveys: Assistant Wildlife Area Manager Pavelchek and Technicians Zabreznik and Schannauer completed ground-based bighorn sheep surveys for the Swakane and Chelan Butte bighorn sheep herds. District Biologists Jeffreys and Eilers will then use this data to monitor these bighorn sheep herds and calculate herd abundance, composition, and sex/age ratios to assist in the conservation and management of these herds.

Bighorn Sheep Mortalities: Within the past month, there have been at least five bighorn sheep ram mortalities and two ewe mortalities from vehicular collisions along Highway 97A, between Wenatchee and Chelan. The majority of mortalities occurred between Rocky Reach Dam and Entiat. Washington Department of Transportation has road-side signs alerting vehicles of high sheep abundance along roads this time of year. Biologists urge drivers to proceed with extra caution along Highway 97A now and throughout the winter.

The skull and horns of the deceased rams were collected and pinned. For each head, biologists recorded horn measurements, estimated age, and performed a nasal swab to monitor for diseases of concern, such as Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae (M. ovi). These ram skulls will be donated to the Wenatchee Sportsman’s Association, where they will be auctioned to the public. The proceeds from this auction will be used for conservation of Washington bighorn sheep.

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Figure of Swakane bighorn sheep locations and abundance (represented by circle size) from 2023 ground survey efforts.
Photo by WDFW
Figure of Swakane bighorn sheep locations and abundance (represented by circle  size) from 2023 ground survey efforts.
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Natural Resource Technician Schannauer learning how to take horn measurements from ram heads.
Photo by WDFW
Natural Resource Technician Schannauer learning how to take horn measurements from ram heads.
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Bighorn sheep ram head from one of the vehicle collisions in 2023.
Photo by WDFW
Bighorn sheep ram head from one of the vehicle collisions in 2023.

Deer Management: Biologist Dougherty and Clements have completed their aerial surveys for Game Management Unit (GMU) 290 and are now gearing up to conduct additional aerial surveys along areas of the Columbia Plateau. Biologists surveyed 40 units in GMU 290 and observed over 380 deer across the units.

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Biologist Dougherty and pilot James Dawe ready for takeoff.
Photo by WDFW
Biologist Dougherty and pilot James Dawe ready for takeoff on the first day of aerial mule deer surveys!
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Can you spot the deer in this photo?
Photo by WDFW
Can you spot the deer in this photo?

Waterfowl: Biologists Dougherty, Clements, and Nason have been seeing several swans across Grant and Adams counties. Clements has sent out a public service anouncement to appropriate agency personnel and collaborated with volunteers and other organizations to report swan sightings. The data collected will be used for surveying. The first sighting compiled a total of 167 adult trumpeter swans and ten juveniles in one pond! Several swans have been seen along lower Crab Creek, along the Frenchman Reserve, various unnamed ponds throughout the potholes, Moses Lake, and even Lake Lenore.

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First group of trumpeter swans for the season!
Photo by WDFW
First group of trumpeter swans for the season!

Upland Hunting: Biologists Clements and Nason have assisted in releasing pheasants at Steamboat Rock State Park and Dry Falls sites. District staff members will be conducting one final round of pheasant releases in Grant and Adams counties for the year.

Trapped, Sick and Injured Wildlife: Biologist Clements received a report of a deer that got stuck in a canal. Agency staff members are not allowed to conduct any work regarding the irrigation canals until all of the water has has been drained and has complied with Columbia Basin Irrigation District’s lock out policy once water drainage has been completed.

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Frenchman Regulated Access Area Blind: There are a few wetland cells that are hard for hunters to utilize without providing their own blind. We wanted to explore the prospect of having the Washington Conservation Corp crew build a few blinds to provide hunting opportunity. The crew did a great job of building and concealing the first blind at Cell 1.

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Newly built blind at Cell 1 of Frenchman Regulated Access Area.
Photo by WDFW
Newly built blind at Cell 1 of Frenchman Regulated Access Area.

Pheasant Release: Wildlife area and district staff members released 66 crates of pheasants across five wildlife area pheasant release sites. Hunters were enthusiastically waiting for staff members to arrive with birds and were very appreciative of the program.

Hunter Communication: Specialist Heilhecker spoke to a hunter looking for places to find elk.

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

Frenchman Dodson Road Fence Damage: Biologist McPherson and Specialist Walker found large amount of fence damage at Frenchman Wasteway of Dodson Road. Damaged materials were hauled off and Biologist McPherson coordinated with Washington Conservation Corp crew to repair fence to prevent more damage to the area.

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Section of damaged fence.
Photo by WDFW
Section of damaged fence.

Winchester Reserve Posting: While Biologist McPherson was conducting a grazing evaluation, he took the opportunity to check and post parts of the Winchester Reserve. Boundaries are signed and there should not be any issues with people mistakenly entering the reserve.

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Checking signage on reserve boundary.
Photo by WDFW
Checking signage on reserve boundary.

Responding to a Bear Call: Specialist Heilhecker spoke to a homeowner who reported a bear in garbage. Five weeks ago, the bear got into the reporting party’s garbage. The bear returned four weeks ago and got into garbage again in addition to eating the chicken feed. Recently, the bear killed a chicken and got into the garbage again. The reporting party planned to take their garbage to the landfill the following day. They asked about relocating the bear. Specialist Heilhecker advised the reporting party to secure all attractants. If law enforcement deemed it necessary, the bear would be trapped and then killed but relocation was not an option this time of year. The reporting party stated he had a bear archery tag. The reporting party was also advised he could harvest the bear but to report the bear harvest within 24 hours to law enforcement.

Cougar Kittens Report: Specialist Heilhecker received a report of two cougar kittens. The reporting party saw the kittens while hunting opening weekend of the general deer season. The photo of the animals was taken in GMU 204.

Responding to Report of Road Killed Wolf: Specialist Heilhecker received three reports of road-killed wolves. The first report along Highway 97 was reported as a possible wolf. The reporting party did not know if it was a dog or a wolf. Specialist Heilhecker and a Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) officer looked for the animal but were unable to locate it. The other two reports turned out to be same wolf on Highway 153 even though the locations reported were four miles apart. A WDFW officer was able to locate the animal. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service was notified.

Cost Share Fencing: Specialist Heilhecker spoke to an orchardist regarding the status of the cost-share fencing program. At the time of the call, Specialist Heilhecker could provide no updates. The cost-share fencing agreement template was not finished and the budget status is unknown.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

End of Season Grazing Evaluation: Biologist McPherson started end of season grazing evaluations to ensure that grazing goals were achieved. All leases look good and meet objectives. One new tool used to evaluate grazing was the use of drones. Biologist McPherson felt that aerial images really illustrate landscape use and how grazing is beneficial to habitat and wildlife.

Native Grass Seeding Circle Corner: Biologist Cook and Technician Blanchard planted a 3.5-acre circle corner with native perennial grasses near Quincy Lakes Unit. The Private Lands no-till seed drill was used for planting the bulk of the area. They seeded the edges and some rocky parts using a broadcast seeder. Another seeding was attempted earlier this spring but was unsuccessful. Different seeding equipment was used this fall and should help with better establishment. Broadleaf weed control will be completed next spring and summer to improve native grass establishment. The Columbia Basin chapter of Pheasants Forever provided funding for native seed this fall.

Native Tree and Shrub Planting: Biologist Cook and Technician Blanchard helped Biologist Braaten with native tree and shrub planting, including plastic mulch laying along the tree/shrub rows. The planting occurred over two days and used the Private Lands tree planter and plastic mulch layer.

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View of how grazing has reduced tall emergent vegetation for waterfowl use.
Photo by WDFW
View of how grazing has reduced tall emergent vegetation for waterfowl use.

Post-wildfire Seeding on the Ellemeham Mountain Unit: Scotch Creek Wildlife Area Manager Dupont and Assistant Manager Stanley planned and implemented an 835-acre aerial seeding effort on the Ellemeham Mountain Unit impacted by the Eagle Bluff fire this past summer. Scotch Creek contracted Central Valley Helicopters out of Ellensburg to complete the two-day operation. Crews seeded 457 acres on the Ellemeham Mountain Unit and an additional 378 acres of adjacent Bureau of Land Management lands funded via Good Neighbor Authority agreement. Flying the mix of native bunchgrasses before the winter snows will increase germination success and help those grasses compete with non-native annuals like cheatgrass.

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Helicopter seeding on the Ellemeham Mountain Unit.
Photo by J Haug
Helicopter seeding on the Ellemeham Mountain Unit.

 

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2023 - Region 1 (Eastern)

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Managing Wildlife Populations

Vulcan Bighorn Sheep Survey: Wildlife Biologist Turnock conducted a ground survey for the Vulcan bighorn sheep herd. Biologist Turnock found the sheep in small groups suggesting that rut activity may be winding down.

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Bighorn sheep viewed through a spotting scope in Ferry County, Washington. 
Photo by WDFW
Bighorn sheep viewed through a spotting scope in Ferry County, Washington. 

Cougar: Biologists Lowe and Brinkman joined biologists with the Kalispel Tribe’s Natural Resources Department to capture a cougar in Riverside State Park. Other participants in this capture included Sargent Leonetti, state park employees, and members of the media. The cougar was captured as part of a larger study by the Kalispel Tribe to examine the effectiveness of hazing, at reducing the habituation of cougars to human presence in highly trafficked areas (e.g., state parks).  

A news article discussing this capture effort can be found here: Learning from cats: Cougar spotted at Riverside State Park now part of research project | The Spokesman-Review  

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Cougar treed by hounds in Riverside State Park prior to being sedated to replace the GPS collar. 
Photo by WDFW
Cougar treed by hounds in Riverside State Park prior to being sedated to replace the GPS collar. 

Elk Retrieval: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Kolb assisted Detachment 33 officers with the retrieval of multiple elk harvested by a hunter in Walla Walla County. Officers seized one of the elk and Kolb assisted with getting the carcass donated to a local charity.  

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD): Biologist Baarstad collected CWD and tooth samples from an elk harvested by a Creston resident.   

Chronic Wasting Disease Operations: Natural Resource Technician Heitstuman followed up on emails regarding improving the sample gathering process from the Department of Transportation (DOT) pits. Heitstuman collected five CWD samples from DOT pits. One sample was extremely infected. Pictures were taken and information was shared with Biologist Wik and members of the CWD team.  

Private Lands Biologist Nizer worked at a chronic wasting disease (CWD) check station in Deer Park off Highway 395. The CWD check station brought in many hunters over the weekend for sampling their deer in Spokane and Stevens County.  

Wolf Report: Biologist Lowe responded to a report of a possible dead wolf on I-90 near Sprague. The animal hit on the roadway turned out to be a moose calf.  

Tucannon Bighorn Sheep: Wildlife Area Manager Dingman received an email from a landowner outside Pomeroy that a bighorn ram was in the area of his domestic sheep. Dingman assisted Biologist Wik in locating the ram. No one saw the ram actually in with the domestic sheep, so the ram was just hazed back into the Tucannon Valley towards the rest of the bighorn herd.  

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Asotin Creek Wildlife Area Harlow Ridge Parking Area: Asotin County graciously improved WDFW’s parking area at Harlow Ridge on the Asotin Creek Wildlife Area recently. The rock came from a pit on WDFW land near Rockpile Creek where the county has been pulling rock for county road improvement projects. They hauled the rock to Harlow Ridge, spread the rock, and rolled it for a smooth surface. They also improved the county road leading to the parking area.  

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Rock added to the Harlow Ridge parking area by Asotin County.
Photo by WDFW
Rock added to the Harlow Ridge parking area by Asotin County.
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Improved access to the Harlow Ridge parking area by Asotin County.
Photo by WDFW
Improved access to the Harlow Ridge parking area by Asotin County.

Williams Lake Access Site: This week Region 1 Access Manager Dziekan and Natural Resource Technician Brant were able to spin trim the driveway going into the Williams Lake Access Area. Most of the work was done with string trimmers, but Dziekan and Brant also got the shears and saws out to push back some of the woody debris. All the large debris was loaded in the trailer for the dump, and the grass was blown back into the ditch. Having the grass trimmed this winter will open the possibility of herbicide application next spring that will prevent the grass from growing back and requiring routine cutting. 

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Williams Lake Access Area before weed trim.
Photo by WDFW
Williams Lake Access Area before weed trim.
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Williams Lake Access Area after weed trim.
Photo by WDFW
Williams Lake Access Area after weed trim.

Columbia Plateau Wildlife Management Association: Private Lands Biologist Nizer spoke with Columbia Plateau Wildlife Management Association (CPWMA) President Lubey to discuss enrolling another 1,000 acres into the Hunt by Written Permission Program in addition to the landowner hunting permits. The proposed acreage will be outside of the town Tyler in GMU 130. Nizer created maps for the proposed property and submitted an amendment for the existing contract. CPWMA also talked about another landowner interested in joining and providing another 1,200 acres into Hunt by Written Permission Program too. Nizer will follow up with CPWMA and the landowner to discuss the process.  

Pheasant Release: Wildlife Area Assistant Manager Palmer met with Private Lands Biologist Baarstad on Thursday morning to take delivery of pheasants for release at Sherman Creek that afternoon. The periodic fall releases provide pheasant hunting opportunities in northeast Washington; this one was timed to coincide with Veteran’s Day weekend.  

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Pheasant release at Sherman Creek Wildlife Area.
Photo by WDFW
Pheasant release at Sherman Creek Wildlife Area.

Providing Conflict Prevention and Education

Swan Lake Wolf Activity: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Harris talked with U.S. Forest Service (USFS) staff members regarding wolf activity at the Swan Lake Campground. USFS staff members reported that the campground is closed for the winter and there have been no recent wolf sightings.  

Asotin County Elk Meeting: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Wade, Natural Resource Technician Heitstuman, and District Biologist Wik attended a meeting with Asotin County producers to discuss elk populations, tag allocations, and damage issues. Wade answered questions regarding commercial crop damage and the use of damage/kill permits. Wik discussed antlered and antlerless tag allocations and possible changes to the number of tags available. Producers were in favor of increasing the number of branch bull tags in the area to address large herds of bulls causing commercial crop damage.  

Blue Mountains Elk Fence Maintenance: Wildlife area staff members spent the short week going over and making repairs to the elk fence from Mountain Road east. They checked and repaired the middle section of fence. There were several trees on the fence and some sections of wire had to be replaced. Additionally, a one-way gate was found disassembled and wide open for animals to pass through. Access Area Manager Heimgartner and Technician Nielsen assisted on Tuesday. Staff members began working on repairs at the Weatherly Unit and found extensive damage from tree strikes. Overall, the fence is showing its age. Many rotten posts were discovered and brush growing in and along the wire is extensive.  

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Tree damage at the Weatherly Unit.
Photo by WDFW
Tree damage at the Weatherly Unit.
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Small trees and brush growing along the fence line. 
Photo by WDFW
Small trees and brush growing along the fence line. 
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Meisner, Hammons, and Woodall making elk fence repairs at the Weatherly Unit. The sun finally came out! 
Photo by WDFW
Meisner, Hammons, and Woodall making elk fence repairs at the Weatherly Unit. The sun finally came out!
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Rotten post about to be replaced. 
Photo by WDFW
Rotten post about to be replaced. 

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program: Private Lands Biologist Nizer mowed a couple acres of Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program habitat projects to prepare for a fall seeding of native grasses. Seeding will take place most likely the week of Nov. 13 as time allows.  

Habitat Work: Private Lands Biologist Hadley met with Walla Walla Conservation District members to discuss potential projects including old fence removal and shrub plantings. Private Lands Biologist Hadley worked with Pheasants Forever members to weed the holes in mulch mats in preparation of fall shrub plantings.  

Swegle Unit – Noxious Weed Control: Wildlife Area Manager Dingman, Natural Resource Technicians Tritt and Jensen met Access Technicians Heimgartner and Nielsen at the Stovall Field on the Swegle Unit of the W.T. Wooten Wildlife Area. They worked on mowing kochia and Russian thistle skeletons, piling them, and hauling them to the landfill in the dump trailer. They hauled a total of seven loads. They raked the area where the weed skeletons were to clear the debris from the soil. Then they planted the area with Great Basin wildrye and a triticale cover crop. They hope the triticale will out-compete the kochia and Russian thistle and give the wildrye a chance to get established again.  

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Heimgartner mowing the kochia skeletons while Neilsen piles the cut plants.
Photo by WDFW
Access Technician Heimgartner mowing the kochia skeletons while Access Technician Neilsen piles the cut plants to prepare them to be loaded into the dump trailer. 
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Piles of kochia and Russian thistle skeletons ready to be loaded into the dump trailer and hauled to the landfill. 
Photo by WDFW
Piles of kochia and Russian thistle skeletons ready to be loaded into the dump trailer and hauled to the landfill. 
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Access Technician Neilsen piling kochia and Russian thistle skeletons to load into the dump trailer. 
Photo by WDFW
Access Technician Neilsen piling kochia and Russian thistle skeletons to load into the dump trailer. 
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Heimgartner raking the vegetation debris off the Stovall Field in preparation for planting.
Photo by WDFW
Access Technician Heimgartner raking the vegetation debris off the Stovall Field in preparation for planting.
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Jensen seeding the Stovall Field with Great Basin wildrye mixed with triticale for a cover crop.
Photo by WDFW
Access Technician Heimgartner raking the vegetation debris off the Stovall Field in preparation for planting.
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Boundary fence line after all the kochia and Russian thistle was cleared off and away from it.
Photo by WDFW
Boundary fence line after all the kochia and Russian thistle was cleared off and away from it.
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Boundary fence along Stovall Road after the kochia and Russian thistle was cleared from both sides of the fence.
Photo by WDFW
Boundary fence along Stovall Road after the kochia and Russian thistle was cleared from both sides of the fence.

Providing Education and Outreach

Question of the Week: Acting Wildlife Conflict Specialist Harris recorded a segment on elk and deer haystack damage for Question of the Week.  

Cattlemen’s Presentation: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Kolb and Wolf Biologist Spence gave a presentation to the Columbia County Cattlemen’s Association. The presentation covered general wolf biology, blue mountain specific wolf activity, and wolf-livestock protocol topics. Wildlife Conflict Supervisor McCanna was also in attendance and assisted in answering numerous questions from producers following the presentation.  

Hunter Education Coordination: Wildlife Conflict Specialist Kolb submitted resupply requests and scheduled a plaque presentation for one of the local community sponsors of the Hunter Education Field Day evaluations.  

Chronic Wasting Disease Presentation: Acting Private Lands Biologist Nizer presented a talk on chronic wasting disease and what it is. The presentation was put on by the Palouse Conservation Districts webinar talk series. The presentation was about 45 minutes and was presented to folks who live in the Palouse. 

Biweekly report Nov1-15 2023 - Lands Division

Year
2023
Dates
Division/Region
Report sections

Providing Recreation Opportunities

Staff members are still working to finalize a Request for Proposal (RFP) for a statewide trail inventory and assessment contract. This will hopefully go up for bid in December.

Conserving Natural Landscapes

Staff members coordinated to hire a Washington Conservation Coalition crew for Okanogan Wildlife Area to help with many long-standing recreation projects. They worked with wildlife area managers to decide on a funding source for the projects.

Cowlitz Wildlife Area Planning: The planning team met with Tacoma Power for a series of field visits to discuss adaptive forest habitat management on the Cowlitz Wildlife Area. The planning team will begin development of goals and objectives for the wildlife area this winter. Staff members are developing a recreational survey for the wildlife area that will soon be available to the public. In addition, staff members are working with the University of Washington Outdoor Lab to develop both intercept surveys and a remote survey using a chatbot to gather recreational data for the 2024 field season.

L.T. Murray Wildlife Area Planning: The L.T. Murray Wildlife Area final draft plan is pending signature by the director. Both the internal and external reviews are complete. Staff members coordinated a road and trail inventory over the summer, which will be completed in 2024. The inventory is the first step in assessing the current condition of the wildlife area travel network.

Providing Education and Outreach

Staff members conducted a final debrief on the Ambassador Program with the Washington Trails Association to discuss learnings and recommendations for 2024 programming.

Staff members worked with the contracting office to put the Region 4 listening sessions contract up for bid. This will solicit input from underrepresented communities about fishing and water access area opportunities in Region 4.

Other

On Nov. 6 a news release was sent out by Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) inviting public comment on 20 proposed acquisition properties going through the 2023 annual cycle of Lands 20/20, consisting of approximately 13,558 acres in Chelan, Douglas, Grant, Grays Harbor, Jefferson, Kittitas, Okanogan, Pend Oreille, Skagit, Whatcom, and Yakima counties. On Nov. 8, after a preview with attending tribes, WDFW sent a letter to all federally recognized tribes with interests in Washington State inviting consultation on WDFW’s Lands 20/20 process and the 20 proposed acquisition properties going through the 2023 annual cycle of Lands 20/20.

On Nov. 9, 2023, a home on approximately five acres was acquired in Forks to provide much needed housing for WDFW’s Enforcement Program. This acquisition was exempt from Lands 20/20, approved by the Fish and Wildlife Commission on September 8, 2023 (Item B. Land Transaction) and was purchased for the appraised value of $530,000 using funding from the Enforcement Program.

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Item B. Land Transaction) and was purchased for the appraised value of $530,000 using funding from the Enforcement Program.
Photo by WDFW
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A home on approximately five acres was acquired in Forks to provide much needed housing for WDFW’s Enforcement Program.
Photo by WDFW
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Housing for WDFW’s Enforcement Program
Photo by WDFW